AI Medical Compendium Journal:
British journal of cancer

Showing 1 to 10 of 28 articles

Artificial intelligence-driven microRNA signature for early detection of gastric cancer: discovery and clinical functional exploration.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with late-stage diagnoses frequently leading to poor outcomes. This underscores the need for effective early-stage gastric cancer (ESGC) diagnostics.

A histopathology-based artificial intelligence system assisting the screening of genetic alteration in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Targeted therapy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) shows superior survival outcomes but patients with certain targetable alterations are no more than 20%. Genetic alteration screening for all ICC patients is of high cost and not r...

A novel AI-based score for assessing the prognostic value of intra-epithelial lymphocytes in oral epithelial dysplasia.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) poses a significant clinical challenge due to its potential for malignant transformation and the lack of reliable prognostic markers. Current OED grading systems do not reliably predict transformation and s...

Deep learning analysis of histopathological images predicts immunotherapy prognosis and reveals tumour microenvironment features in non-small cell lung cancer.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the leading causes of cancer mortality worldwide. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have emerged as a crucial treatment option for patients with advanced NSCLC. However, only a subset of pati...

The scienthetic method: from Aristotle to AI and the future of medicine.

British journal of cancer
While AI holds immense potential for accelerating advances in oncology, we must be intentional in developing and applying these technologies responsibly, equitably, and ethically. One path forward is for cancer care providers and researchers to be am...

Early detection of pancreatic cancer by comprehensive serum miRNA sequencing with automated machine learning.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at advanced stages, and early-stage diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is difficult because of nonspecific symptoms and lack of available biomarkers.

Optimizing adjuvant treatment strategies for non-pancreatic periampullary cancers.

British journal of cancer
Non-pancreatic periampullary tumors have long been neglected, leading to blurred adjuvant treatment strategies. Recent research, like the ISGACA group's study, is uncovering nuances in chemotherapy efficacy for these diverse cancers. Tailored approac...

Machine learning-based decision support model for selecting intra-arterial therapies for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A national real-world evidence-based study.

British journal of cancer
IMPORTANCE: Intra-arterial therapies(IATs) are promising options for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Stratifying the prognostic risk before administering IAT is important for clinical decision-making and for designing future clinical tria...

ESCCPred: a machine learning model for diagnostic prediction of early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using autoantibody profiles.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a deadly cancer with no clinically ideal biomarkers for early diagnosis. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a user-friendly diagnostic tool for early ESCC detection.