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Developing cardiac digital twin populations powered by machine learning provides electrophysiological insights in conduction and repolarization.
Nature cardiovascular research
May 16, 2025
Large-cohort imaging and diagnostic studies often assess cardiac function but overlook underlying biological mechanisms. Cardiac digital twins (CDTs) are personalized physics-constrained and physiology-constrained in silico representations, uncoverin...
Serologic biomarker discovery for differentiating Lyme disease from diseases with similar clinical symptoms using broad profiling of antibody binding.
Frontiers in immunology
May 16, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Lyme disease (LD) is a tick-borne disease that is a substantial public health burden with estimated about 0.5 million new cases per year in the US and increasing incidence. Differentiating Lyme disease, especially in its early stages, f...
Robust performances of a nocturnal long-term ECG algorithm for the evaluation of sleep apnea syndrome: A pilot study.
PloS one
May 16, 2025
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is one of the most common sleep disorders affecting nearly one billion of the global adult population, making it a major public health issue. Even if in-lab polysomnography (PSG) remains the gold stan...
Predicting infections with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) in neurocritical care patients with hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP): development of a novel multivariate prediction model.
Microbiology spectrum
May 15, 2025
Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is prevalent in the neuro-intensive care unit (NICU), significantly increasing susceptibility to infections with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs), which result in high mortality rates and substantial healthcare ...
Potential Modulatory Roles of Gut Microbiota and Metabolites in the Associations of Macronutrient-to-Physical Activity Ratios With Dyslipidemia.
Journal of the American Heart Association
May 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lifestyle factors toward diet and physical activity (PA) may directly influence the pathophysiology of dyslipidemia. However, the associations of the specific macronutrient-to-PA ratio with dyslipidemia, and the underlying mechanisms rega...
Automated high precision PCOS detection through a segment anything model on super resolution ultrasound ovary images.
Scientific reports
May 15, 2025
PCOS (Poly-Cystic Ovary Syndrome) is a multifaceted disorder that often affects the ovarian morphology of women of their reproductive age, resulting in the development of numerous cysts on the ovaries. Ultrasound imaging typically diagnoses PCOS, whi...
Circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 is associated with blood pressure in the Chinese population: a community-based study.
Annals of medicine
May 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Our research team previously found that fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21, a circulating hormone, was significantly associated with atherosclerosis in human and animal models. The relationship between FGF21 and blood pressure (BP) is rare...
Development of a chitosanase 3-like protein 1 assay kit and study of its application in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
BMC biotechnology
May 12, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The detection kit for plasma Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 was developed using the magnetic bead chemiluminescence method, in order to investigate the diagnostic value of DD, FDP, CHI3L1, AFP-L3 and PIVKA-II in hepatocellular carcinoma.
A controlled trial examining large Language model conformity in psychiatric assessment using the Asch paradigm.
BMC psychiatry
May 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Despite significant advances in AI-driven medical diagnostics, the integration of large language models (LLMs) into psychiatric practice presents unique challenges. While LLMs demonstrate high accuracy in controlled settings, their perfor...
Clinical Value of ChatGPT for Epilepsy Presurgical Decision-Making: Systematic Evaluation of Seizure Semiology Interpretation.
Journal of medical Internet research
May 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: For patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy, surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone (EZ) is an effective treatment to control seizures. Accurate localization of the EZ is crucial and is typically achieved through comprehensive p...
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