AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Predicting speech discrimination scores from pure-tone thresholds-A machine learning-based approach using data from 12,697 subjects.

PloS one Dec 31, 2021
Diagnostic tests for hearing impairment not only determines the presence (or absence) of hearing loss, but also evaluates its degree and type, and provides physicians with essential data for future treatment and rehabilitation. Therefore, accurately ...
Speech Reception Threshold Test Hearing Hearing Loss Speech Perception Auditory Threshold Adolescent Female Discrimination Learning Young Adult Child, Preschool Humans Adult Child Infant, Newborn Neural Networks, Computer Computational Biology Reproducibility of Results Male Machine Learning Models, Statistical Aged Middle Aged Algorithms Audiometry, Pure-Tone Aged, 80 and over Infant Republic of Korea
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Optical coherence tomography for identification of malignant pulmonary nodules based on random forest machine learning algorithm.

PloS one Dec 31, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of using random forest (RF) machine learning algorithm in assessing normal and malignant peripheral pulmonary nodules based on in vivo endobronchial optical coherence tomography (EB-OCT).
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged ROC Curve Aged, 80 and over Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Adult Inflammation Male Multiple Pulmonary Nodules Middle Aged Tomography, Optical Coherence
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Perceptions of the use of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of skin cancer: an outpatient survey.

Clinical and experimental dermatology Dec 23, 2021
BACKGROUND: Convolutional neural networks (artificial intelligence, AI) are rapidly appearing within the field of dermatology, with diagnostic accuracy matching that of dermatologists. As technologies become available for use by both the health profe...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Skin Neoplasms Aged Aged, 80 and over Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Adolescent Health Surveys Age Factors Patient Acceptance of Health Care Young Adult Attitude to Health Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Male Middle Aged
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Weakly-supervised deep learning for ultrasound diagnosis of breast cancer.

Scientific reports Dec 21, 2021
Conventional deep learning (DL) algorithm requires full supervision of annotating the region of interest (ROI) that is laborious and often biased. We aimed to develop a weakly-supervised DL algorithm that diagnosis breast cancer at ultrasound without...
Follow-Up Studies Diagnosis, Differential Ultrasonography, Mammary Breast Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Deep Learning Adolescent ROC Curve Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Breast Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female
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Deep learning for Alzheimer's disease: Mapping large-scale histological tau protein for neuroimaging biomarker validation.

NeuroImage Dec 20, 2021
Abnormal tau inclusions are hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease and predictors of clinical decline. Several tau PET tracers are available for neurodegenerative disease research, opening avenues for molecular diagnosis in vivo. However, few have been app...
Alzheimer Disease Datasets as Topic Neuroimaging tau Proteins Photomicrography Male Deep Learning Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Equipment Design Humans Biomarkers Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Aged, 80 and over
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Score and Correlation Coefficient-Based Feature Selection for Predicting Heart Failure Diagnosis by Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Dec 20, 2021
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the most common causes of death that kills approximately 17 million people annually. The main reasons behind CVD are myocardial infarction and the failure of the heart to pump blood normally. Doctors could diagn...
Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Computational Biology Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Decision Trees Heart Failure Heart Disease Risk Factors Chi-Square Distribution Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Databases, Factual Electronic Health Records Humans
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Computed tomography radiomics for the prediction of thymic epithelial tumor histology, TNM stage and myasthenia gravis.

PloS one Dec 20, 2021
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate CT-derived radiomics for machine learning-based classification of thymic epithelial tumor (TET) stage (TNM classification), histology (WHO classification) and the presence of myasthenia gravis (MG).
Humans Machine Learning Neoplasm Staging Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Myasthenia Gravis Histological Techniques Thymus Neoplasms Aged, 80 and over Algorithms Young Adult Retrospective Studies Adult Tomography, X-Ray Computed Male Female Middle Aged Aged Follow-Up Studies
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Structural, functional and molecular pathogenesis of pelvic organ prolapse in patient and deficient mice.

Aging Dec 19, 2021
Pelvic organ prolapse is a worldwide health problem to elderly women. Understanding its pathogenesis and an ideal animal model are crucial to developing promising treatments. The present study aimed to investigate new clinical significance and detail...
Humans Mice Disease Models, Animal Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Knockout Collagen Gene Ontology Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Animals Middle Aged Pelvic Organ Prolapse Amino Acid Oxidoreductases
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Pneumoconiosis computer aided diagnosis system based on X-rays and deep learning.

BMC medical imaging Dec 8, 2021
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to construct a computer aided diagnosis system for normal people and pneumoconiosis using X-raysand deep learning algorithms.
Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Pneumoconiosis X-Rays Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male
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Prospective machine learning CT quantitative evaluation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in patients undergoing anti-fibrotic treatment using low- and ultra-low-dose CT.

Clinical radiology Dec 7, 2021
AIM: To compare the machine learning computed tomography (CT) quantification tool, Computer-Aided Lung Informatics for Pathology Evaluation and Ratings (CALIPER) to pulmonary function testing (PFT) in assessing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) for...
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Female Humans Aged Forced Expiratory Volume Machine Learning Aged, 80 and over Radiotherapy Dosage Tomography, X-Ray Computed Vital Capacity Male Middle Aged Lung
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