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Atherosclerosis

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Correlation among cystatin C, homocysteine and arteriosclerosis indexes in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences
OBJECTIVES: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become an important public health problem in the world. The occurrence of cardiovascular events is the main cause of death in patients with CKD, and arteriosclerosis is an important pathophysiological basi...

Computed Tomography Angiography under Deep Learning in the Treatment of Atherosclerosis with Rapamycin.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The clinical characteristics and vascular computed tomography (CT) imaging characteristics of patients were explored so as to assist clinicians in diagnosing patients with atherosclerosis. 316 patients with atherosclerosis who were hospitalized for e...

Vesseg: An Open-Source Tool for Deep Learning-Based Atherosclerotic Plaque Quantification in Histopathology Images-Brief Report.

Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
Objective: Manual plaque segmentation in microscopy images is a time-consuming process in atherosclerosis research and potentially subject to unacceptable user-to-user variability and observer bias. We address this by releasing Vesseg a tool that inc...

A machine learning pipeline revealing heterogeneous responses to drug perturbations on vascular smooth muscle cell spheroid morphology and formation.

Scientific reports
Machine learning approaches have shown great promise in biology and medicine discovering hidden information to further understand complex biological and pathological processes. In this study, we developed a deep learning-based machine learning algori...

Research Progress of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Intelligent Diagnosis of the Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The coronary atherosclerotic heart disease is a common cardiovascular disease with high morbidity, disability, and societal burden. Early, precise, and comprehensive diagnosis of the coronary atherosclerotic heart disease is of great significance. Th...

Deep Learning-based Automated Aortic Area and Distensibility Assessment: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

Journal of digital imaging
This study details application of deep learning for automatic segmentation of the ascending and descending aorta from 2D phase-contrast cine magnetic resonance imaging for automatic aortic analysis on the large MESA cohort with assessment on an exter...

Comparing the performance of machine learning and conventional models for predicting atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a general Chinese population.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is crucial for implementing individualized prevention strategies and improving patient outcomes. Our objective is to develop machine learning (ML)-based mode...

CT-derived pectoralis composition and incident pneumonia hospitalization using fully automated deep-learning algorithm: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia-related hospitalization may be associated with advanced skeletal muscle loss due to aging (i.e., sarcopenia) or chronic illnesses (i.e., cachexia). Early detection of muscle loss may now be feasible using deep-learning algorithm...