AIMC Topic: Biomarkers

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Identification of DNA damage repair-related genes in sepsis using bioinformatics and machine learning: An observational study.

Medicine
Sepsis is a life-threatening disease with a high mortality rate, for which the pathogenetic mechanism still unclear. DNA damage repair (DDR) is essential for maintaining genome integrity. This study aimed to explore the role of DDR-related genes in t...

A novel approach to finding the compositional differences and biomarkers in gut microbiota in type 2 diabetic patients via meta-analysis, data-mining, and multivariate analysis.

Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-one of the fastest globally spreading diseases-is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. It has been suggested that the composition of gut microbio...

The impact of multipollutant exposure on hepatic steatosis: a machine learning-based investigation into multipollutant synergistic effects.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: This study examines the synergistic effects of multi-pollutant exposure on hepatic lipid accumulation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) through the application of an explainable machine learning framework. This approach addre...

AI-driven multi-omics profiling of sepsis immunity in the digestive system.

Frontiers in immunology
Sepsis is a life-threatening systemic inflammatory syndrome characterized by a complex immune biphasic imbalance. Monitoring of immune status has not yet been implemented in clinical practice due to lack of direct therapeutic utility. Immune dysregul...

Identifying Common Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets between COPD and Sepsis: A Bioinformatics and Machine Learning Approach.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BACKGROUND: Evidence suggests a bidirectional association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and sepsis, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to explore shared diagnostic genes, potential mechanisms, and th...

Bioinformatics meets machine learning: identifying circulating biomarkers for vitiligo across blood and tissues.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Vitiligo is a skin disorder characterized by the progressive loss of pigmentation in the skin and mucous membranes. The exact aetiology and pathogenesis of vitiligo remain incompletely understood.

The use of artificial intelligence to identify ophthalmic biomarkers in cardiovascular disease and stroke: a narrative review.

Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke are among the leading causes of death worldwide.

Identification of biomarkers associated with inflammatory response in Parkinson's disease by bioinformatics and machine learning.

PloS one
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common and debilitating neurodegenerative disorder. The inflammatory response is essential in the pathogenesis and progression of PD. The goal of this study is to combine bioinformatics and machine learning to screen for...

Identification and validation of tissue-based gene biomarkers for acute intestinal graft-versus-host disease(AIGVHD).

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Acute intestinal graft-versus-host disease (AIGVHD) is a common complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo HSCT) with a high mortality rate. The primary aim of the present study is to identify tissue-based ge...

Exploring shared pathogenic mechanisms and biomarkers in hepatic fibrosis and inflammatory bowel disease through bioinformatics and machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: The coexistence of hepatic fibrosis (HF) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represents a significant clinical concern due to their poorly characterized shared pathogenic mechanisms. Current limitations in identifying common biomarkers f...