AIMC Topic: Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts

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Automatic detection of circulating tumor cells and cancer associated fibroblasts using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) from whole blood are emerging as important biomarkers that potentially aid in cancer diagnosis and prognosis. The microfilter technology provides an efficient capture platform fo...

Cancer-associated fibroblasts are associated with poor prognosis in solid type of lung adenocarcinoma in a machine learning analysis.

Scientific reports
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) participate in critical processes in the tumor microenvironment, such as extracellular matrix remodeling, reciprocal signaling interactions with cancer cells and crosstalk with infiltrating inflammatory cells. How...

Artificial intelligence quantified tumour-stroma ratio is an independent predictor for overall survival in resectable colorectal cancer.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence method could accelerate the clinical implementation of tumour-stroma ratio (TSR), which has prognostic relevance in colorectal cancer (CRC). We, therefore, developed a deep learning model for the fully automated...

Explaining the dynamics of tumor aggressiveness: At the crossroads between biology, artificial intelligence and complex systems.

Seminars in cancer biology
Facing metastasis is the most pressing challenge of cancer research. In this review, we discuss recent advances in understanding phenotypic plasticity of cancer cells, highlighting the kinetics of cancer stem cell and the role of the epithelial mesen...

Identification of differentially expressed genes regulated by molecular signature in breast cancer-associated fibroblasts by bioinformatics analysis.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer is a severe risk to public health and has adequately convoluted pathogenesis. Therefore, the description of key molecular markers and pathways is of much importance for clarifying the molecular mechanism of breast cancer-asso...

Crosstalk of glutamine metabolism between cancer-associated fibroblasts and cancer cells.

Cellular signalling
Glutamine (Gln), a critical metabolic substrate, fuels the uncontrolled proliferation of cancer cells. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), essential components of the tumor microenvironment, facilitate tumor progression by supplying Gln to cancer c...

Pathway Enrichment-Based Unsupervised Learning Identifies Novel Subtypes of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Existing single-cell clustering methods are based on gene expressions that are susceptible to dropout events in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. To overcome this limitation, we proposed a pathway-based clustering method for single cells (...