BACKGROUND: Trust in artificial intelligence (AI) remains a critical barrier to the adoption of AI in mental health care. This study explores the formation of trust in an AI mental health model and its human-computer interface among clinicians at a w...
BACKGROUND: Maximal tumor resection with neurological preservation is central to brain tumor surgery. This study evaluates the integration of an artificial intelligence-based connectomics platform for surgical planning, with exploratory tractometry a...
OBJECTIVE: This retrospective cohort study aimed to systematically evaluate the impact of different mechanical ventilation strategies on postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in thoracic surgery and to establish a risk prediction model that fa...
Host-microbe interactions are increasingly recognized as an important module to understand disease progression and potential treatment strategies. Increasing evidence points to the microbiome's ability to modulate host gene expression, and thereby in...
BACKGROUND: With the advancement of globalization, the prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in the elderly population has risen significantly. Early intervention may dramatically alleviate the disease burden and reduce economic costs associated with c...
As artificial intelligence (AI) reshapes educational landscapes, ensuring ethical alignment and institutional responsiveness is essential particularly in skill-intensive sectors such as Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). In this ...
Lung squamous-cell carcinoma (LUSC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) play a crucial role in the immune response and significantly influence the efficacy of immunotherapy. However, the prognos...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular dysfunction frequently accompanies aging and is often worsened by adverse lifestyle factors and genetic susceptibility. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene modulates susceptibility to cardiovascular disease, but how exercise a...
Combined use of opioids and other pharmacological therapies used for pain management, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), benzodiazepines, gabapentinoids, and/or skeletal muscle relaxants (SMRs), in older adult cancer survivors ca...
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Dec 19, 2025
This research aims to propose a machine learning approach to classify dropout outcomes among students in Statistics undergraduate programs in Brazil, identifying the most important factors associated with this phenomenon. This study uses microdata fr...
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