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Automated classification of skeletal malocclusion in German orthodontic patients.
Clinical oral investigations
Aug 5, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Precisely diagnosing skeletal class is mandatory for correct orthodontic treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) could increase efficiency during diagnostics and contribute to automated workflows. So far, no AI-driven process can differen...
Bioinformatics analysis of Rho-signal transduction genes in postmenopausal osteoporosis and periodontitis.
Scientific reports
Aug 5, 2025
Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) increases the risk of periodontitis (PD), yet the shared mechanisms remain unclear. Rho-signal transduction genes may play a role due to their involvement in bone remodeling. This study aimed to explore Rho-related ...
Leveraging deep learning for the detection of socially desirable tendencies in personnel selection: A proof-of-concept.
PloS one
Aug 5, 2025
We propose a deep learning-based method for detecting Socially Desirable Responding (SDR)-the tendency for individuals to distort questionnaire responses to present themselves in a favorable light. Our objective is to showcase that such novel methods...
Machine learning-based predictive modeling of angina pectoris in an elderly community-dwelling population: Results from the PoCOsteo study.
PloS one
Aug 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Angina pectoris, a comparatively common complaint among older adults, is a critical warning sign of underlying coronary heart disease. We aimed to develop machine learning-based models using multiple algorithms to predict and identify the...
Natural language processing for kidney ultrasound analysis: correlating imaging reports with chronic kidney disease diagnosis.
Renal failure
Aug 4, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Natural language processing (NLP) has been used to analyze unstructured imaging report data, yet its application in identifying chronic kidney disease (CKD) features from kidney ultrasound reports remains unexplored.
Personalized colorectal cancer risk assessment through explainable AI and Gut microbiome profiling.
Gut microbes
Aug 4, 2025
The clinical adenoma - carcinoma progression represents a well-established framework for understanding colorectal cancer (CRC) development, although the molecular mechanisms underlying this transition remain only partially understood. Increasing evid...
Integrative transcriptomic analysis reveals oligodendrocyte lineage switching in multiple sclerosis.
Life science alliance
Aug 4, 2025
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system. The occurrence of MS is a phased process while its cause is still unclear. Here, by combining white matter single-nucleus transcriptomic datasets from MS and control samples,...
The relationship between clinical subtypes, prognosis, and treatment in ICU patients with acute cholangitis using unsupervised machine learning methods.
BMC infectious diseases
Aug 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Acute cholangitis (AC) presents with significant clinical heterogeneity, and existing severity classifications have limited prognostic value in critically ill patients. Subtypes of AC in critically ill patients have not been investigated.
An open dataset and machine learning algorithms for Niacin Skin-Flushing Response based screening of psychiatric disorders.
BMC psychiatry
Aug 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Niacin Skin-Flushing Response (NSR) has emerged as a promising objective biomarker for the precise diagnosis of mental disorders. However, its diagnostic potential has been constrained by the limitations of traditional statistical approac...
Machine learning of whole-brain resting-state fMRI signatures for individualized grading of frontal gliomas.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Aug 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative grading of gliomas is critical for therapeutic planning and prognostic evaluation. We developed a noninvasive machine learning model leveraging whole-brain resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) b...
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