Delirium is an acute syndrome characterized by fluctuating attention, cognitive impairment, and severe disorganization of behavior, which has been shown to affect up to 31% of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Early detection can enable time...
Arboviral diseases such as dengue pose major public health challenges in endemic regions, notably in Norte de Santander (Colombia), where they place substantial pressure on healthcare services. We analyzed 8,814 confirmed dengue cases reported to the...
BACKGROUND: Manual review of electronic health records for clinical research is labor-intensive and prone to reviewer-dependent variations. Large language models (LLMs) offer potential for automated clinical data extraction; however, their feasibilit...
BACKGROUND: Accurate stratification of recurrence risk after curative resection remains a critical challenge in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Dysregulated ceramide (CER) metabolism has been implicated in HCC progression and relaps...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Nov 6, 2025
Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance () offers benefits over PET/CT including simultaneous PET and MR acquisition, intrinsic spatial registration accuracy, MR-based functional information, and superior soft tissue contrast. However, accura...
Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
Nov 6, 2025
Dose estimation in response to internal radionuclide exposures requires reconstruction of the initial intake activity, which is frequently unknown due to the absence ofdata. In such scenarios, intake is inferred from bioassay measurements obtained at...
Despite the success of messenger RNA (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccines, extending this modality to more diseases necessitates substantial enhancements. We present GEMORNA, a generative RNA model that uses transformer architectures tailored for mRNA coding seq...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading global causes of death, which requires an accurate early prediction. This study aimed to develop transparent machine learning (ML) models using National Health and Nutrition Examination...
BACKGROUND: Infective endocarditis (IE) carries high in-hospital mortality, particularly among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The predictive role of blood culture positivity in these patients remains unclear.
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