AIMC Topic: Female

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Machine learning in predicting cauda equina imaging outcomes- a solution to the problem.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES) is a rare surgical emergency. The implications for loss of quality of life through delayed management are high, though no clinical symptom is pathognomonic in its diagnosis. We describe how machine learning based ...

Breast radiotherapy planning: A decision-making framework using deep learning.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Effective breast cancer treatment planning requires balancing tumor control while minimizing radiation exposure to healthy tissues. Choosing between intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and three-dimensional conformal radiation th...

Predictive analysis of COVID-19 occurrence and vaccination impacts across the 50 US states.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to outline a machine learning model to assess the effectiveness of vaccination in COVID-19 confirmed cases and fatalities. The proposed model was evaluated using external validation to ensure optimal protection of vaccinat...

Assessing Locomotive Syndrome Through Instrumented Five-Time Sit-to-Stand Test and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Locomotive syndrome (LS) refers to a condition where individuals face challenges in performing activities of daily living. Early detection of such deterioration is crucial to reduce the need for nursing care. The Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale (...

RNA Editing Signatures Powered by Artificial Intelligence: A New Frontier in Differentiating Schizophrenia, Bipolar, and Schizoaffective Disorders.

International journal of molecular sciences
Mental health disorders are devastating illnesses, often misdiagnosed due to overlapping clinical symptoms. Among these conditions, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and schizoaffective disorder are particularly difficult to distinguish, as they share...

Exploring the risk factors and clustering patterns of periodontitis in patients with different subtypes of diabetes through machine learning and cluster analysis.

Acta odontologica Scandinavica
AIM: To analyse the risk factors contributing to the prevalence of periodontitis among clusters of patients with diabetes and to examine the clustering patterns of clinical blood biochemical indicators.

On the role of visual feedback and physiotherapist-patient interaction in robot-assisted gait training: an eye-tracking and HD-EEG study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Treadmill based Robotic-Assisted Gait Training (t-RAGT) provides for automated locomotor training to help the patient achieve a physiological gait pattern, reducing the physical effort required by therapist. By introducing the robot as a ...

Machine learning based metabolomic and genetic profiles for predicting multiple brain phenotypes.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: It is unclear regarding the association between metabolomic state/genetic risk score(GRS) and brain volumes and how much of variance of brain volumes is attributable to metabolomic state or GRS.

Deep learning versus human assessors: forensic sex estimation from three-dimensional computed tomography scans.

Scientific reports
Cranial sex estimation often relies on visual assessments made by a forensic anthropologist following published standards. However, these methods are prone to human bias and may be less accurate when applied to populations other than those for which ...

Application of machine learning in breast cancer survival prediction using a multimethod approach.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers with an increasing trend in both incidence and mortality rates in Iran. Survival analysis is a pivotal measure in setting appropriate care plans.  To the best of our knowledge, this study is pioneeri...