AIMC Topic: Germany

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Artificial intelligence in bone age assessment: accuracy and efficiency of a novel fully automated algorithm compared to the Greulich-Pyle method.

European radiology experimental Jan 28, 2020
BACKGROUND: Bone age (BA) assessment performed by artificial intelligence (AI) is of growing interest due to improved accuracy, precision and time efficiency in daily routine. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy and efficiency of a ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Radiography Wrist Hand Germany Age Determination by Skeleton Retrospective Studies Adolescent Child, Preschool Child
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Machine Learning to Detect Alzheimer's Disease from Circulating Non-coding RNAs.

Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics Dec 4, 2019
Blood-borne small non-coding (sncRNAs) are among the prominent candidates for blood-based diagnostic tests. Often, high-throughput approaches are applied to discover biomarker signatures. These have to be validated in larger cohorts and evaluated by ...
MicroRNAs Area Under Curve Exosomes Alzheimer Disease High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Female Male Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Monocytes Germany Up-Regulation T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers
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Meteorological factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage in the greater Düsseldorf area revisited: a machine learning approach to predict the probability of admission of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Acta neurochirurgica Nov 23, 2019
BACKGROUND: Reported data regarding the relation between the incidence of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and weather conditions are conflicting and do so far not allow prognostic models.
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Germany Meteorological Concepts Adult Male Middle Aged Models, Statistical Humans Machine Learning Female Hospitalization Aged
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Psychiatry and Fitness to Fly After Germanwings.

The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Nov 21, 2019
In March 2015, a co-pilot flying Germanwings Flight 9525 deliberately pointed his airplane into a descent, killing himself, five other crew members, and 144 passengers. Subsequent investigation and review teams examined the incident and considered po...
Government Regulation Mental Disorders Organizational Policy Psychiatry Humans Male Accidents, Aviation Disclosure Suicide Female Certification United States Mental Health Aerospace Medicine Forensic Medicine Pilots Germany
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Spatial-temporal variation characteristics and evolution of the global industrial robot trade: A complex network analysis.

PloS one Sep 26, 2019
Industrial robots are a strategic future technology and an important part of the development of artificial intelligence, and they are a necessary means for the intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry. Based on global industrial robot tra...
Artificial Intelligence Spatio-Temporal Analysis China Commerce Robotics Italy Japan Germany
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Diagnosis and classification of pediatric acute appendicitis by artificial intelligence methods: An investigator-independent approach.

PloS one Sep 25, 2019
Acute appendicitis is one of the major causes for emergency surgery in childhood and adolescence. Appendectomy is still the therapy of choice, but conservative strategies are increasingly being studied for uncomplicated inflammation. Diagnosis of acu...
Child Ultrasonography ROC Curve C-Reactive Protein Humans Artificial Intelligence Appendicitis Machine Learning Germany Algorithms Blood Cell Count Male Biomarkers Appendectomy Infant Retrospective Studies Female Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Appendix Infant, Newborn Adolescent Child, Preschool
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Development and validation of the automated imaging differentiation in parkinsonism (AID-P): a multicentre machine learning study.

The Lancet. Digital health Aug 27, 2019
BACKGROUND: Development of valid, non-invasive biomarkers for parkinsonian syndromes is crucially needed. We aimed to assess whether non-invasive diffusion-weighted MRI can distinguish between parkinsonian syndromes using an automated imaging approac...
Machine Learning Biomarkers Brain Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Anisotropy Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multiple System Atrophy Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive United States Parkinson Disease Austria Aged Germany Male Parkinsonian Disorders Middle Aged Cohort Studies
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Development and Validation of the Automated Imaging Differentiation in Parkinsonism (AID-P): A Multi-Site Machine Learning Study.

The Lancet. Digital health Aug 27, 2019
BACKGROUND: There is a critical need to develop valid, non-invasive biomarkers for Parkinsonian syndromes. The current 17-site, international study assesses whether non-invasive diffusion MRI (dMRI) can distinguish between Parkinsonian syndromes.
Austria Humans Germany Parkinsonian Disorders Machine Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted United States
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Deep learning outperformed 136 of 157 dermatologists in a head-to-head dermoscopic melanoma image classification task.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) Apr 10, 2019
BACKGROUND: Recent studies have successfully demonstrated the use of deep-learning algorithms for dermatologist-level classification of suspicious lesions by the use of excessive proprietary image databases and limited numbers of dermatologists. For ...
Nevus Humans Sensitivity and Specificity Melanoma Deep Learning Skin Neoplasms Dermatologists Dermoscopy Hospitals, University Germany
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Automated quantitative tumour response assessment of MRI in neuro-oncology with artificial neural networks: a multicentre, retrospective study.

The Lancet. Oncology Apr 2, 2019
BACKGROUND: The Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria and requirements for a uniform protocol have been introduced to standardise assessment of MRI scans in both clinical trials and clinical practice. However, these criteria mainly re...
Workflow Tumor Burden Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Automation Germany Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multicenter Studies as Topic Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic Predictive Value of Tests Disease Progression Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Time Factors Treatment Outcome Humans Neural Networks, Computer Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Brain Neoplasms Male
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