AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning-based prognostic prediction and surgical guidance for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Bioscience trends
The prognosis following radical surgery for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is poor, and optimal follow-up strategies remain unclear, with ongoing debates regarding anatomic resection (AR) versus non-anatomic resection (NAR). This study include...

Applications of and issues with machine learning in medicine: Bridging the gap with explainable AI.

Bioscience trends
In recent years, machine learning, and particularly deep learning, has shown remarkable potential in various fields, including medicine. Advanced techniques like convolutional neural networks and transformers have enabled high-performance predictions...

An AI-Driven Framework for Detecting Bone Fractures in Orthopedic Therapy.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
This study presents an advanced artificial intelligence-driven framework designed to enhance the speed and accuracy of bone fracture detection, addressing key limitations in traditional diagnostic approaches that rely on manual image analysis. The pr...

FormulationBCS: A Machine Learning Platform Based on Diverse Molecular Representations for Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS) Class Prediction.

Molecular pharmaceutics
The Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) has facilitated biowaivers and played a significant role in enhancing drug regulation and development efficiency. However, the productivity of measuring the key discriminative properties of BCS, solubi...

Unraveling pathogenesis and potential biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder associated with HIF1A pathway based on machine learning and experiment validation.

Neurobiology of disease
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a high social burden and limited treatments. Hypoxic condition of the brain is considered an important pathological mechanism of ASD. HIF1A is a key participant in brain...

Machine-Learning-Based Spectral Modeling: A Biomimetic Guide for Enhancing Esthetics.

Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]
OBJECTIVE: To provide guidelines and means for optimal coverage and distribution of computer models with 1-10 clusters, designed based on an in vivo extensive dental colorimetric database and compare the findings with some reputable shade guides.

Human-in-the-Loop Modeling and Bilateral Skill Transfer Control of Soft Exoskeleton.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Soft exoskeletons (exosuits) are expected to provide a comfortable wearing experience and compliant assistance compared with traditional rigid exoskeleton robots. In this paper, an exosuit with twisted string actuators (TSAs) is developed to provide ...

Advancing personalised care in atrial fibrillation and stroke: The potential impact of AI from prevention to rehabilitation.

Trends in cardiovascular medicine
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a complex condition caused by various underlying pathophysiological disorders and is the most common heart arrhythmia worldwide, affecting 2 % of the European population. This prevalence increases with age, imposing signif...