AIMC Topic: Immunotherapy

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MIST: An interpretable and flexible deep learning framework for single-T cell transcriptome and receptor analysis.

Science advances
Joint analysis of transcriptomic and T cell receptor (TCR) features at single-cell resolution provides a powerful approach for in-depth T cell immune function research. Here, we introduce a deep learning framework for single-T cell transcriptome and ...

Prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients using PET/CT radiomics and prognostic modelling for immunotherapy in PD-L1-positive NSCLC patients.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To develop a positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT)-based radiomics model for predicting programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients and estimating progression-free survival...

Metabolomic machine learning-based model predicts efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy for advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Unlike lung adenocarcinoma, patients with advanced squamous carcinoma exhibit a low proportion of driver gene positivity, with fewer effective treatment strategies available. Chemoimmunotherapy has now become the standard first-line treat...

Multiomics evaluation and machine learning optimize molecular classification, prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response for ovarian cancer.

Pathology, research and practice
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer (OC), owing to its substantial heterogeneity and high invasiveness, has historically been devoid of precise, individualized treatment options. This study aimed to establish integrated consensus subtypes of OC using differen...

Bibliometric and LDA analysis of acute rejection in liver transplantation: Emerging trends, immunotherapy challenges, and the role of artificial intelligence.

Cell transplantation
With the rising demand for liver transplantation (LT), research on acute rejection (AR) has become increasingly diverse, yet no consensus has been reached. This study presents a bibliometric and latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic modeling analys...

The Role of Eosinophils, Eosinophil-Related Cytokines and AI in Predicting Immunotherapy Efficacy in NSCLC Cancer.

Biomolecules
Immunotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy are standard treatments for non-oncogene-addicted advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Currently, a limited number of biomarkers, including programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression, microsatellite inst...

A tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes -related index based on machine-learning predicts prognosis and immunotherapy response in lung adenocarcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: Tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes (TILBs) play a pivotal role in shaping the immune microenvironment of tumors (TIME) and in the progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, there remains a scarcity of research that has thoroughly...

Machine Learning and Mendelian Randomization Reveal a Tumor Immune Cell Profile for Predicting Bladder Cancer Risk and Immunotherapy Outcomes.

The American journal of pathology
This study's objective was to develop predictive models for bladder cancer (BLCA) using tumor infiltrated immune cell (TIIC)-related genes. Multiple RNA expression data and scRNA-seq were downloaded from the TCGA and GEO databases. A tissue specifici...

Aggregation induced emission luminogen bacteria hybrid bionic robot for multimodal phototheranostics and immunotherapy.

Nature communications
Multimodal phototheranostics utilizing single molecules offer a "one-and-done" approach, presenting a convenient and effective strategy for cancer therapy. However, therapies based on conventional photosensitizers often suffer from limitations such a...