AIMC Topic: Lymph Nodes

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Artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of lymph node metastases in patients with abdominopelvic malignancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Feb 2, 2021
PURPOSE: Accurate clinical diagnosis of lymph node metastases is of paramount importance in the treatment of patients with abdominopelvic malignancy. This review assesses the diagnostic performance of deep learning algorithms and radiomics models for...
Lymph Nodes Nomograms Lymphatic Metastasis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Contemporary National Trends and Variations of Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection in Patients Undergoing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

Clinical genitourinary cancer Jan 28, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Previous studies showed suboptimal adherence to clinical practice guidelines for pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) during radical prostatectomy (RP). Robot-assisted RP (RARP) has become the predominant surgical management for localize...
Pelvis Prostatectomy Lymph Nodes Lymph Node Excision Robotics Prostatic Neoplasms Humans Male
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Deep learning system for lymph node quantification and metastatic cancer identification from whole-slide pathology images.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association Jan 23, 2021
BACKGROUND: Traditional diagnosis methods for lymph node metastases are labor-intensive and time-consuming. As a result, diagnostic systems based on deep learning (DL) algorithms have become a hot topic. However, current research lacks testing with s...
Stomach Neoplasms Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Lymph Nodes Humans Prospective Studies Lymphatic Metastasis Predictive Value of Tests
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Robotic preservation of the left colic artery with lymph node dissection for rectal cancer - a video vignette.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland Dec 30, 2020
Rectal Neoplasms Mesenteric Artery, Inferior Lymph Node Excision Humans Robotics Lymph Nodes Laparoscopy Robotic Surgical Procedures
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LASSO-Based Machine Learning Algorithm for Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in T1 Colorectal Cancer.

Cancer research and treatment Dec 29, 2020
PURPOSE: The role of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in predicting lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with T1 colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. Furthermore, clinical utility of a machine learning-based approach has not been widely s...
Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Lymph Nodes Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Staging Colorectal Neoplasms Male Risk Assessment ROC Curve Immunohistochemistry
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A deep learning diagnostic platform for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with high accuracy across multiple hospitals.

Nature communications Nov 26, 2020
Diagnostic histopathology is a gold standard for diagnosing hematopoietic malignancies. Pathologic diagnosis requires labor-intensive reading of a large number of tissue slides with high diagnostic accuracy equal or close to 100 percent to guide trea...
Biopsy Feasibility Studies Coloring Agents Microscopy Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Eosine Yellowish-(YS) Hematoxylin Deep Learning Staining and Labeling Lymph Nodes Humans Diagnosis, Differential Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse Hospitals
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Deep decision support for lymph node metastatic risk evaluation.

EBioMedicine Nov 5, 2020
Diagnostic Imaging Humans Decision Support Techniques Risk Assessment Neoplasms Deep Learning Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Area Under Curve
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Machine Learning-Guided Adjuvant Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer.

JAMA network open Nov 2, 2020
IMPORTANCE: Postoperative chemoradiation is the standard of care for cancers with positive margins or extracapsular extension, but the benefit of chemotherapy is unclear for patients with other intermediate risk features.
Laryngeal Neoplasms Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures Oropharyngeal Neoplasms Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant Proportional Hazards Models Radiotherapy, Adjuvant Humans Logistic Models Lymph Nodes Neural Networks, Computer Aged Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Neoplasm Grading Machine Learning Male Neoplasm Staging Mouth Neoplasms Deep Learning Patient Selection Retrospective Studies Cohort Studies Tumor Burden Female
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Can artificial intelligence distinguish between malignant and benign mediastinal lymph nodes using sonographic features on EBUS images?

Current medical research and opinion Oct 24, 2020
AIMS: This study aimed to develop a new intelligent diagnostic approach using an artificial neural network (ANN). Moreover, we investigated whether the learning-method-guided quantitative analysis approach adequately described mediastinal lymphadenop...
Male Aged Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Aged, 80 and over Middle Aged Artificial Intelligence Lymph Nodes Young Adult Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Female Predictive Value of Tests Adult Ultrasonography Mediastinum
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Artificial intelligence-based detection of lymph node metastases by PET/CT predicts prostate cancer-specific survival.

Clinical physiology and functional imaging Oct 18, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Lymph node metastases are a key prognostic factor in prostate cancer (PCa), but detecting lymph node lesions from PET/CT images is a subjective process resulting in inter-reader variability. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods ca...
Aged, 80 and over Prostatic Neoplasms Humans Adult Lymph Nodes Artificial Intelligence Feasibility Studies Male Lymphatic Metastasis Aged Survival Analysis Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
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