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Deep learning Radiopathomics based on pretreatment MRI and whole slide images for predicting overall survival in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: To develop an integrative radiopathomic model based on deep learning to predict overall survival (OS) in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) patients.

Deep-learning based automated pancreas segmentation on CT scans of chronic pancreatitis patients.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation model for accurate delineation of the complex pancreas in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) using computer tomography (CT) scans obtained during routine ...

Associations of the Hs-CRP/HDL-C ratio with stroke among US adults: Evidence from NHANES 2015-2018.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND: The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (Hs-CRP)-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio, which integrates insights into inflammation and lipid metabolism, serves as a comprehensive indicator. The association between this ra...

Comparison of clinical, radiomics, deep learning, and fusion models for predicting early recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer based on multiparametric MRI: a multicenter study.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Predicting early recurrence (ER) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is critical for clinical decision-making. This study aimed at comparing clinical, deep learning (DL), radiomics, and two fusion models for ER prediction based on mul...

Non-invasive CT based multiregional radiomics for predicting pathologic complete response to preoperative neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a multiregional radiomics model to predict pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and further evaluate the performance of the mode...

Distinct Disconnection Patterns Explain Task-Specific Motor Impairment and Outcome After Stroke.

Stroke
BACKGROUND: Stroke is increasingly understood as a network disorder with symptoms often arising from disruption of white matter connectivity. Previous connectome-based lesion-symptom mapping studies revealed that poststroke motor deficits are not onl...

Fully automated evaluation of condylar remodeling after orthognathic surgery in skeletal class II patients using deep learning and landmarks.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: Condylar remodeling is a key prognostic indicator in maxillofacial surgery for skeletal class II patients. This study aimed to develop and validate a fully automated method leveraging landmark-guided segmentation and registration for effic...

Assessing real-life food consumption in hospital with an automatic image recognition device: A pilot study.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Accurate dietary intake assessment is essential for nutritional care in hospitals, yet it is time-consuming for caregivers and therefore not routinely performed. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) offer promising...