AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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A machine learning-based prognostic predictor for stage III colon cancer.

Scientific reports
Limited biomarkers have been identified as prognostic predictors for stage III colon cancer. To combat this shortfall, we developed a computer-aided approach which combing convolutional neural network with machine classifier to predict the prognosis ...

Machine learning insight into the role of imaging and clinical variables for the prediction of obstructive coronary artery disease and revascularization: An exploratory analysis of the CONSERVE study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is able to extract patterns and develop algorithms to construct data-driven models. We use ML models to gain insight into the relative importance of variables to predict obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) usin...

Development of robust artificial neural networks for prediction of 5-year survival in bladder cancer.

Urologic oncology
PURPOSE: When exploring survival outcomes for patients with bladder cancer, most studies rely on conventional statistical methods such as proportional hazards models. Given the successful application of machine learning to handle big data in many dis...

Serum markers improve current prediction of metastasis development in early-stage melanoma patients: a machine learning-based study.

Molecular oncology
Metastasis development represents an important threat for melanoma patients, even when diagnosed at early stages and upon removal of the primary tumor. In this scenario, determination of prognostic biomarkers would be of great interest. Serum contain...

From Local to Global: A Graph Framework for Retinal Artery/Vein Classification.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Fundus photography has been widely used for inspecting eye disorders by ophthalmologists or computer algorithms. Biomarkers related to retinal vessels plays an essential role to detect early diabetes. To quantify vascular biomarkers or the correspond...

Prediction of Total Knee Replacement and Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis by Using Deep Learning on Knee Radiographs: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.

Radiology
Background The methods for assessing knee osteoarthritis (OA) do not provide enough comprehensive information to make robust and accurate outcome predictions. Purpose To develop a deep learning (DL) prediction model for risk of OA progression by usin...

A deep learning algorithm to detect anaemia with ECGs: a retrospective, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Anaemia is an important health-care burden globally, and screening for anaemia is crucial to prevent multi-organ injury, irreversible complications, and life-threatening adverse events. We aimed to establish whether a deep learning algori...

Utilization of machine learning to test the impact of cognitive processing and emotion recognition on the development of PTSD following trauma exposure.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Though lifetime exposure to traumatic events is significant, only a minority of individuals develops symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Post-trauma alterations in neurocognitive and affective functioning are likely to refle...