AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Identifying Predictors of Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake in Sub-Saharan Africa Using Machine Learning: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer has been ranked as the fourth most common cancer affecting women, contributing to approximately 660,000 new diagnoses and 350,000 fatalities worldwide. Effective early screening has been shown to reduce cervical cancer inc...

Longitudinal antibody titers measured after COVID-19 mRNA vaccination can identify individuals at risk for subsequent infection.

Science translational medicine
A key issue in the post-COVID-19 pandemic era is the ongoing administration of COVID-19 vaccines. Repeated vaccination is essential for preparing against currently circulating and newly emerging severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-C...

Machine learning in sex estimation using CBCT morphometric measurements of canines.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess measurements of the maxillary canines using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) and develop a machine learning model for sex estimation.

Predicting severe renal dysfunction in alcohol-associated cirrhosis: Comparative performance of liver function scores and machine learning models.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Renal dysfunction is a frequent and clinically relevant complication of cirrhosis, yet chronic kidney disease (CKD) often remains underrecognized, particularly in non-acute settings. Early identification of at-risk patients is essential t...

Practitioner Perspectives on the Uses of Generative AI Chatbots in Mental Health Care: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have the potential to improve mental health care for practitioners and clients. Evidence demonstrates that AI chatbots can assist with tasks such as documentation, research, counseling, and...

Integrating a Multimodal Digital Device for Continuous Perioperative Monitoring in Patients With Lung Cancer Undergoing Thoracic Surgery: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive thoracic surgery has improved lung cancer outcomes but requires enhanced postoperative care. Traditionally, the episodic care model has limited timely and multidimensional monitoring of patients. Recent technological ad...

Using Wearable Device and Machine Learning to Predict Mood Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly recurrent disorder. Early detection, early intervention, and prevention of recurrent bipolar mood symptoms are key to a better prognosis.

Development of a Data-Based Method for Predicting Nursing Workload in an Acute Care Hospital: Methodological Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Determining effective nurse staffing levels is crucial for ensuring quality patient care and operational efficiency within hospitals. Traditional workload prediction methods often rely on professional judgment or simple volume-based appro...

Real-Time Estimation of Arterial Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: Predictive Modeling Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Adequate ventilation in mechanically ventilated patients is contingent upon the monitoring of the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) during general anesthesia. Despite its significance, continuous monitoring remains chall...

Submovements Derived from Wearable Sensors Capture Ataxia Severity and Differ Across Motor Tasks and Directions of Motion.

Cerebellum (London, England)
Digital measures derived from wearable sensors are a promising approach for assessing motor impairment in clinical trials. Submovements, which are velocity curves extracted from time series data, have been successful in characterizing impaired moveme...