AIMC Topic: Nomograms
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Machine Learning Prediction of Early Recurrence in Gastric Cancer: A Nationwide Real-World Study.
Annals of surgical oncology
Dec 30, 2024
BACKGROUND: Patients with gastric cancer (GC) who experience early recurrence (ER) within 2 years postoperatively have poor prognoses. This study aimed to analyze and predict ER after curative surgery for patients with GC using machine learning (ML) ...
Pathomics-based machine learning models for predicting pathological complete response and prognosis in locally advanced rectal cancer patients post-neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: insights from two independent institutional studies.
BMC cancer
Dec 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of pathological complete response (pCR) and disease-free survival (DFS) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) is essential for formulating effective treatment...
Identification of hub genes, diagnostic model, and immune infiltration in preeclampsia by integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
Dec 21, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aimed to identify novel biomarkers for preeclampsia (PE) diagnosis by integrating Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) with machine learning techniques.
Establishment and clinical application of a prognostic index for inflammatory status in triple-negative breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy using machine learning.
BMC cancer
Dec 20, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to establish a new prognostic index using machine learning models to predict the clinical outcomes of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients receiving neoadjuvant therapy.
Deep learning radiomics nomograms predict Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genotypes in brain glioma: A multicenter study.
Magnetic resonance imaging
Dec 19, 2024
PURPOSE: To explore the feasibility of Deep learning radiomics nomograms (DLRN) in predicting IDH genotype.
Combined inflammation-related biomarkers and clinicopathological features for the prognosis of stage II/III colorectal cancer by machine learning.
BMC cancer
Dec 18, 2024
BACKGROUND: Inflammation-related biomarkers, such as systemic inflammation score (SIS) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), are associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. However, the combined role of SIS, NLR, and clinicopathological factors in ...
Machine learning-based radiomic features of perivascular adipose tissue in coronary computed tomography angiography predicting inflammation status around atherosclerotic plaque: a retrospective cohort study.
Annals of medicine
Dec 12, 2024
OBJECTIVES: This study expolored the relationship between perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) radiomic features derived from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and the presence of coronary artery plaques. It aimed to determine whether PVA...
The significance of long chain non-coding RNA signature genes in the diagnosis and management of sepsis patients, and the development of a prediction model.
Frontiers in immunology
Dec 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction condition produced by dysregulation of the host response to infection. It is now characterized by a high clinical morbidity and mortality rate, endangering patients' lives and health. The pur...
Predicting progression-free survival in sarcoma using MRI-based automatic segmentation models and radiomics nomograms: a preliminary multicenter study.
Skeletal radiology
Dec 4, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Some sarcomas are highly malignant, associated with high recurrence despite treatment. This multicenter study aimed to develop and validate a radiomics signature to estimate sarcoma progression-free survival (PFS).
Integrative analysis of PANoptosis-related genes in diabetic retinopathy: machine learning identification and experimental validation.
Frontiers in immunology
Dec 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major complication of diabetes, leading to severe vision impairment. Understanding the molecular mechanisms, particularly PANoptosis, underlying DR is crucial for identifying potential biomarkers and therape...
Nomograms
Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
Random Forest
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Gene Expression Regulation
Machine Learning
Biomarkers
ROC Curve
RNA-Seq
Gene Regulatory Networks
Humans
Diabetic Retinopathy
Molecular Targeted Therapy
Memory T Cells
Fatty Acid Synthase, Type I
Phospholipid Transfer Proteins
Regulated Cell Death
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