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Thy-DAMP: deep artificial neural network model for prediction of thyroid cancer mortality.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: Despite the rising incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), mortality rates have remained relatively low yet crucial for effective patient management. This study aims to develop a deep neural network capable of predicting mortality ...

Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to Create Predictors, Enhance Molecular Understanding, and Implement Purposeful Programs for Myocardial Recovery.

Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal
Heart failure (HF) affects millions of individuals and causes hundreds of thousands of deaths each year in the United States. Despite the public health burden, medical and device therapies for HF significantly improve clinical outcomes and, in a subs...

Development and internal validation of an artificial intelligence-assisted bowel sounds auscultation system to predict early enteral nutrition-associated diarrhoea in acute pancreatitis: a prospective observational study.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
An artificial intelligence-assisted prediction model for enteral nutrition-associated diarrhoea (ENAD) in acute pancreatitis (AP) was developed utilising data obtained from bowel sounds auscultation. This model underwent validation through a single-...

Definition and Validation of Prognostic Phenotypes in Moderate Aortic Stenosis.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: Adverse outcomes from moderate aortic stenosis (AS) may be caused by progression to severe AS or by the effects of comorbidities. In the absence of randomized trial evidence favoring aortic valve replacement (AVR) in patients with moderat...

An Automated Machine Learning-Based Quantitative Multiparametric Approach for Mitral Regurgitation Severity Grading.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: Considering the high prevalence of mitral regurgitation (MR) and the highly subjective, variable MR severity reporting, an automated tool that could screen patients for clinically significant MR (≥ moderate) would streamline the diagnosti...

Artificial intelligence-driven electrocardiography: Innovations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy management.

Trends in cardiovascular medicine
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) presents a complex diagnostic and prognostic challenge due to its heterogeneous phenotype and clinical course. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques hold promise in transforming the role o...

Structured adaptive boosting trees for detection of multicellular aggregates in fluorescence intravital microscopy.

Microvascular research
Fluorescence intravital microscopy captures large data sets of dynamic multicellular interactions within various organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain of living subjects. In medical imaging, edge detection is used to accurately identify and deli...

Machine learning-based model to predict composite thromboembolic events among Chinese elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of survival prognosis is helpful to guide clinical decision-making. The aim of this study was to develop a model using machine learning techniques to predict the occurrence of composite thromboembolic events (CTEs) in e...

Improved robustness for deep learning-based segmentation of multi-center myocardial perfusion cardiovascular MRI datasets using data-adaptive uncertainty-guided space-time analysis.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Fully automatic analysis of myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging datasets enables rapid and objective reporting of stress/rest studies in patients with suspected ischemic heart disease. Developing deep learning t...