AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Application of machine learning for predicting lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery Sep 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: We review and analyze research on the application of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models to lymph node metastasis (LNM) prediction in patients with T1 colorectal cancer (CRC). Predicting LNM before radical surgery is impor...
Humans Neoplasm Staging Machine Learning Colorectal Neoplasms Lymphatic Metastasis Predictive Value of Tests
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Machine learning-based prediction of the risk of moderate-to-severe catheter-related bladder discomfort in general anaesthesia patients: a prospective cohort study.

BMC anesthesiology Sep 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) commonly occurs in patients who have indwelling urinary catheters while under general anesthesia. And moderate-to-severe CRBD can lead to significant adverse events and negatively impact patient ...
Cohort Studies Predictive Value of Tests Anesthesia, General Catheters, Indwelling Urinary Catheterization Urinary Catheters Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies
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Enhanced machine learning models for predicting one-year mortality in individuals suffering from type A aortic dissection.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Sep 18, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to develop and validate an interpretable machine learning model to predict 1-year mortality in patients with type A aortic dissection, improving risk classification and aiding clinical decision-making.
Clinical Decision-Making Female Risk Factors Aged Male Humans Aortic Aneurysm Middle Aged Machine Learning Risk Assessment Decision Support Techniques Time Factors Prognosis Predictive Value of Tests Retrospective Studies Aortic Dissection
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Deep Learning Model of Diastolic Dysfunction Risk Stratifies the Progression of Early-Stage Aortic Stenosis.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging Sep 18, 2024
BACKGROUND: The development and progression of aortic stenosis (AS) from aortic valve (AV) sclerosis is highly variable and difficult to predict.
Echocardiography Middle Aged Risk Assessment Disease Progression Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning Time Factors United States Calcinosis Aortic Valve Stenosis Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Aged Male Ventricular Function, Left Humans Aortic Valve Prognosis Predictive Value of Tests Female Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Diastole Sclerosis
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Can the preoperative CT-based deep learning radiomics model predict histologic grade and prognosis of chondrosarcoma?

European journal of radiology Sep 17, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) and biopsy may be insufficient for preoperative evaluation of the grade and outcome of patients with chondrosarcoma. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a CT-based deep learning radiomics...
Humans Prognosis Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Middle Aged Deep Learning Chondrosarcoma Bone Neoplasms Predictive Value of Tests Neoplasm Grading Female Aged Adult Radiomics Male
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Application of machine learning algorithms to predict postoperative surgical site infections and surgical site occurrences following inguinal hernia surgery.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery Sep 17, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop, validate, and evaluate machine learning (ML) algorithms for predicting Surgical site infections (SSI) and surgical site occurrences (SSO) after elective open inguinal hernia surgery.
Female Risk Factors Aged Adult Male Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Herniorrhaphy Hernia, Inguinal Middle Aged Risk Assessment Predictive Value of Tests Surgical Wound Infection Antibiotic Prophylaxis
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Advancements in opportunistic intracranial aneurysm screening: The impact of a deep learning algorithm on radiologists' analysis of T2-weighted cranial MRI.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association Sep 16, 2024
(1) Background: Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms (UIAs) are common blood vessel malformations, occurring in up to 3 % of healthy adults. Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) is frequently used for the screening of UIAs due to its high resolution in ...
Predictive Value of Tests Radiologists Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Observer Variation Magnetic Resonance Angiography Adult Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Intracranial Aneurysm Humans Female Reproducibility of Results Aged
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Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence-assisted caries detection: a clinical evaluation.

BMC oral health Sep 16, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This clinical study aimed to evaluate the practical value of integrating an AI diagnostic model into clinical practice for caries detection using intraoral images.
Female Humans Aged Male Young Adult Artificial Intelligence Middle Aged Adult Prospective Studies Adolescent Sensitivity and Specificity Predictive Value of Tests Dental Caries
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Prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus by multiple biomarkers at early gestation.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Sep 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: It remains unclear which early gestational biomarkers can be used in predicting later development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We sought to identify the optimal combination of early gestational biomarkers in predicting GDM in m...
Adult Case-Control Studies China Blood Glucose ROC Curve Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers Pregnancy Female Fibronectins Diabetes, Gestational Adiponectin Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Logistic Models Predictive Value of Tests C-Reactive Protein Pregnancy Trimester, First
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Investigating artificial intelligence models for predicting joint pain from serum biochemistry.

Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Sep 16, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The study used machine learning models to predict the clinical outcome with various attributes or when the models chose features based on their algorithms.
Young Adult Algorithms Biomarkers Humans Predictive Value of Tests Adult Female Reproducibility of Results C-Reactive Protein Male Uric Acid Neural Networks, Computer Aged Middle Aged Creatinine Adolescent Artificial Intelligence Arthralgia Machine Learning
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