AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies
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Human Reviewers' Ability to Differentiate Human-Authored or Artificial Intelligence-Generated Medical Manuscripts: A Randomized Survey Study.
Mayo Clinic proceedings
Mar 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To assess the ability of humans to differentiate human-authored vs artificial intelligence (AI)-generated medical manuscripts.
Outcomes of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve decompression surgery in meralgia paraesthetica: assessment of pain, sensory deficits, and quality of life.
International orthopaedics
Mar 7, 2025
PURPOSE: Meralgia paraesthetica (MP) is a rare neuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN), characterized by thigh pain, paraesthesia, or sensory loss. When conservative treatments fail, surgical interventions such as neurolysis or neure...
Rehabilitation training robot using mirror therapy for the upper and lower limb after stroke: a prospective cohort study.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Mar 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: This prospective cohort study was designed to investigate and compare the effectiveness of rehabilitation training robots versus conventional rehabilitation training on stroke survivors by monitoring alterations in brain network of stroke...
Machine Learning Models With Prognostic Implications for Predicting Gastrointestinal Bleeding After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Guiding Personalized Medicine: Multicenter Cohort Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Mar 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal bleeding is a serious adverse event of coronary artery bypass grafting and lacks tailored risk assessment tools for personalized prevention.
Artificial intelligence for breast cancer screening in mammography (AI-STREAM): preliminary analysis of a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Nature communications
Mar 6, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) improves the accuracy of mammography screening, but prospective evidence, particularly in a single-read setting, remains limited. This study compares the diagnostic accuracy of breast radiologists with and without AI-base...
Detection of obstetric anal sphincter injuries using machine learning-assisted impedance spectroscopy: a prospective, comparative, multicentre clinical study.
Scientific reports
Mar 4, 2025
To evaluate the clinical performance and safety of the ONIRY system for obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASI) detection versus three-dimensional endoanal ultrasound (EAUS). A prospective, comparative, multicentre, international study. Poland, Czec...
Prospective Clinical Implementation of Paige Prostate Detect Artificial Intelligence Assistance in the Detection of Prostate Cancer in Prostate Biopsies: CONFIDENT P Trial Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Assistance in Prostate Cancer Detection.
JCO clinical cancer informatics
Mar 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Pathologists diagnose prostate cancer (PCa) on hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained sections of prostate needle biopsies (PBx). Some laboratories use costly immunohistochemistry (IHC) for all cases to optimize workflow, often exceeding reimbur...
Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence for dental and occlusal parameters using standardized clinical photographs.
American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
Mar 3, 2025
INTRODUCTION: SmileMate (SmileMate, Dental Monitoring SAS, Paris, France) is an artificial intelligence (AI)-based Web site that uses intraoral photographs to assess patients' dental and orthodontic parameters and provide a report. This study aimed t...
Machine learning for the rElapse risk eValuation in acute biliary pancreatitis: The deep learning MINERVA study protocol.
World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Mild acute biliary pancreatitis (MABP) presents significant clinical and economic challenges due to its potential for relapse. Current guidelines advocate for early cholecystectomy (EC) during the same hospital admission to prevent recurr...
Performance of a point-of-care ultrasound platform for artificial intelligence-enabled assessment of pulmonary B-lines.
Cardiovascular ultrasound
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) platforms has rapidly increased. The number of B-lines present on lung ultrasound (LUS) serve as a useful tool for the assessment of pulmonary congest...
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