AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Radiomics

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[Clinical study of cervical lymph node metastasis in oral tongue squamous carcinoma by a machine learning model based on contrast-enhanced CT radiomics].

Shanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology
PURPOSE: To investigate the value of machine learning model based on enhanced CT imaging features and clinical parameters in predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC).

[Identification of kidney stone types by deep learning integrated with radiomics features].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Currently, the types of kidney stones before surgery are mainly identified by human beings, which directly leads to the problems of low classification accuracy and inconsistent diagnostic results due to the reliance on human knowledge. To address thi...

Automated segmentation by SCA-UNet can be directly used for radiomics diagnosis of thymic epithelial tumors.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Automatic segmentation of thymic lesions in preoperative computed tomography (CT) images is crucial for accurate diagnosis but remains time-consuming. Although UNet is widely used in medical imaging, its performance is limited by the inhe...

Prediction of Prostate Cancer Grades Using Radiomic Features.

Acta medica Okayama
We developed a machine learning model for predicting prostate cancer (PCa) grades using radiomic features of magnetic resonance imaging. 112 patients diagnosed with PCa based on prostate biopsy between January 2014 and December 2021 were evaluated. L...

Decoding breast cancer imaging trends: the role of AI and radiomics through bibliometric insights.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Radiomics and AI have been widely used in breast cancer imaging, but a comprehensive systematic analysis is lacking. Therefore, this study aims to conduct a bibliometrics analysis in this field to discuss its research status and frontier ...

Preoperative clinical radiomics model based on deep learning in prognostic assessment of patients with gallbladder carcinoma.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a preoperative clinical radiomics survival prediction model based on the radiomics features via deep learning to provide a reference basis for preoperative assessment and treatment decisions for patients with gallbladde...

Detecting severe coronary artery stenosis in T2DM patients with NAFLD using cardiac fat radiomics-based machine learning.

Scientific reports
To analyze radiomics features of cardiac adipose tissue in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), integrating relevant clinical indicators, and employing machine learning techniques to construct a preci...

Deep transfer learning radiomics for distinguishing sinonasal malignancies: a preliminary MRI study.

Future oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of combining MRI hand-crafted (HC) radiomics features with deep transfer learning (DTL) in identifying sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), and non-Hodgki...

Integrating radiomics and gene expression by mapping on the image with improved DeepInsight for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Cancer genetics
BACKGROUND: Radiomics analysis extracts high-dimensional features from medical images, which are used to predict outcomes in machine learning (ML). Recently, deep-learning methods have become applicable to image data converted from nonimage samples.