AIMC Topic:
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A comparative study on feature selection for a risk prediction model for colorectal cancer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Risk prediction models aim at identifying people at higher risk of developing a target disease. Feature selection is particularly important to improve the prediction model performance avoiding overfitting and to identify the...

Error Tolerance of Machine Learning Algorithms across Contemporary Biological Targets.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Machine learning continues to make strident advances in the prediction of desired properties concerning drug development. Problematically, the efficacy of machine learning in these arenas is reliant upon highly accurate and abundant data. These two l...

Machine Learning Models Combined with Virtual Screening and Molecular Docking to Predict Human Topoisomerase I Inhibitors.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, random forest (RF), support vector machine, k-nearest neighbor and C4.5 decision tree, were used to establish classification models for predicting whether an unknown molecule is an inhibitor of human topoisomerase I (Top1) protein. All ...

Predicting Inpatient Payments Prior to Lower Extremity Arthroplasty Using Deep Learning: Which Model Architecture Is Best?

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in machine learning have given rise to deep learning, which uses hierarchical layers to build models, offering the ability to advance value-based healthcare by better predicting patient outcomes and costs of a given treatm...

Deep Learning for the Radiographic Detection of Apical Lesions.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: We applied deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to detect apical lesions (ALs) on panoramic dental radiographs.

Prediction of Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetes: An Analysis of the ACCORD Trial Applying Machine Learning Techniques.

Clinical and translational science
Applying data mining and machine learning (ML) techniques to clinical data might identify predictive biomarkers for diabetic nephropathy (DN), a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A retrospective analysis of the Action to Control...

Deep learning facilitates the diagnosis of adult asthma.

Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology
BACKGROUND: We explored whether the use of deep learning to model combinations of symptom-physical signs and objective tests, such as lung function tests and the bronchial challenge test, would improve model performance in predicting the initial diag...

Computational determination of hERG-related cardiotoxicity of drug candidates.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Drug candidates often cause an unwanted blockage of the potassium ion channel of the human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG). The blockage leads to long QT syndrome (LQTS), which is a severe life-threatening cardiac side effect. Therefore...