AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Accuracy of artificial intelligence algorithms in predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a serious threat to human life. Hence, early and accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial for patient survival. This meta-analysis evaluates the accuracy of artificial intelligence in the ...

Development of a one-step multiplex RT-qPCR method for rapid detection of bovine diarrhea viruses.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
INTRODUCTION: Viral calf diarrhea poses a significant challenge to the cattle industry worldwide due to its high morbidity and mortality rates, leading to substantial economic losses. The clinical symptoms associated with various diarrhea pathogens o...

Automatic segmentation and volumetric analysis of intracranial hemorrhages in brain CT images.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Intracranial hemorrhages (ICH) are life-threatening conditions that require rapid detection and precise subtype classification. Automated segmentation and volumetric analysis using deep learning can enhance clinical decision-making.

Natural language processing-based classification of early Alzheimer's disease from connected speech.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: The automated analysis of connected speech using natural language processing (NLP) emerges as a possible biomarker for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, it remains unclear which types of connected speech are most sensitive and specific...

Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence in detection of renal cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVES: The detection of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tumors in the earlier stages is of great importance for more effective treatment. Encouraged by the key role of imaging in the management of RCC, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analys...

A systematic review and meta-analysis on the performance of convolutional neural networks ECGs in the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Journal of electrocardiology
INTRODUCTION: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death in younger individuals. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for management and improving patient outcomes. The application of convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), a ...

Automated diagnosis and classification of temporomandibular joint degenerative disease via artificial intelligence using CBCT imaging.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: In this study, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques were used to achieve automated diagnosis and classification of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) degenerative joint disease (DJD) on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.

Forensic sex classification by convolutional neural network approach by VGG16 model: accuracy, precision and sensitivity.

International journal of legal medicine
INTRODUCTION: In the reconstructive phase of medico-legal human identification, the sex estimation is crucial in the reconstruction of the biological profile and can be applied both in identifying victims of mass disasters and in the autopsy room. Du...