AIMC Topic: Tumor Microenvironment

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Learnable prototype-guided multiple instance learning for detecting tertiary lymphoid structures in multi-cancer whole-slide pathological images.

Medical image analysis
Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) are ectopic lymphoid aggregates that form under specific pathological conditions, such as chronic inflammation and malignancies. Their presence within the tumor microenvironment (TME) is strongly correlated with pat...

Single-cell multimodal analysis reveals tumor microenvironment predictive of treatment response in non-small cell lung cancer.

Science advances
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) constitutes over 80% of lung cancer cases and remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors, their efficacy is limited to 27 to 45% of patients. Id...

Single-cell and bulk transcriptome analyses reveal elevated amino acid metabolism promoting tumor-directed immune evasion in colorectal cancer.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer (CRC), the third most common cancer worldwide, often shows limited responsiveness to immunotherapy due to its predominantly immune-excluded phenotype. Despite increasing insights into the complex tumor microenvironment...

Establishment of a prognostic model based on ER stress-related cell death genes and proposing a novel combination therapy in acute myeloid leukemia.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy, presenting significant challenges in accurately predicting patient prognosis. Dysregulation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and resistance to programmed cell death (P...

Precise Electromagnetic Modulation of the Cell Cycle and Its Applications in Cancer Therapy.

International journal of molecular sciences
Precise modulation of the cell cycle via electromagnetic (EM) control presents a groundbreaking approach for cancer therapy, especially in the development of personalized treatment strategies. EM fields can precisely regulate key cellular homeostatic...

Leveraging TME features and multi-omics data with an advanced deep learning framework for improved Cancer survival prediction.

Scientific reports
Glioma, a malignant intracranial tumor with high invasiveness and heterogeneity, significantly impacts patient survival. This study integrates multi-omics data to improve prognostic prediction and identify therapeutic targets. Using single-cell data ...

Identification of gene signatures associated with lactation for predicting prognosis and treatment response in breast cancer patients through machine learning.

Scientific reports
As a newly discovered histone modification, abnormal lactation has been found to be present in and contribute to the development of various cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role between lactylation and the prognosis of ...

Machine learning-based characterization of stemness features and construction of a stemness subtype classifier for bladder cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Bladder cancer (BLCA) is a highly heterogeneous disease that presents challenges in predicting prognosis and treatment response. Cancer stem cells are key drivers of tumor development, progression, metastasis, and treatment resistance. Th...