AIMC Topic: Adult

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Diagnosis of psoriasis and lichen planus in real-time using neural networks based on skin Biomechanical properties obtained from numerical simulation.

Scientific reports
Due to their similar clinical presentations, the scarcity of competent dermatologists, and the urgency of diagnosis, the accurate diagnosis of dermatological conditions such as Psoriasis and Lichen Planus is challenging. This study introduces a novel...

Simultaneous determination of 7 thiols associated proteins in lymphoma patients'serum and cerebrospinal fluid by UHPLC-HRMS technique.

Scientific reports
Thiol compounds can serve as markers for the antioxidant and prognostic status of lymphoma, playing a crucial role in early tumor diagnosis. However, their high polarity and lack of chromophores pose challenges for multivariate analysis. This study a...

Machine learning-based prediction of celiac antibody seropositivity by biochemical test parameters.

Scientific reports
The diagnostic delay in celiac disease (CD) is currently a burden for individual and society. Biochemical tests may be used in risk-identification of CD to reduce the diagnostic delay, and we aimed to explore prediction models for CD antibody seropos...

Identification of proliferating neural progenitors in the adult human hippocampus.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Continuous adult hippocampal neurogenesis is involved in memory formation and mood regulation but is challenging to study in humans. Difficulties finding proliferating progenitor cells called into question whether and how new neurons may be generated...

Can ChatGPT Provide Patient-Friendly and Reliable Information on Cervical Cancer Screening? A Study of ChatGPT-Generated Information in Polish.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND Cervical cancer (CC) mortality remains a global health problem, and women's awareness of the need for regular CC screening is insufficient. In the era of rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), large language models (LLMs) such ...

Optimizing Vital Signs in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a critically ill disease with a high mortality rate, and clinical treatment is committed to continuously optimizing treatment strategies to improve survival rates.

Specific media literacy tips improve AI-generated visual misinformation discernment.

Cognitive research: principles and implications
Images generated using artificial intelligence (AI) have become increasingly realistic, sparking discussions and fears about an impending "infodemic" where we can no longer trust what we see on the internet. In this preregistered study, we examine wh...

Intrinsic dynamic shapes responses to external stimulation in the human brain.

eLife
Sensory stimulation of the brain reverberates in its recurrent neural networks. However, current computational models of brain activity do not separate immediate sensory responses from this intrinsic dynamic. We apply a vector-autoregressive model wi...

Exploring Inflammatory Bowel Disease Discourse on Reddit Throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic Using OpenAI's GPT-3.5 Turbo Model: Classification Model Validation and Case Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic autoimmune disorder with an increasing prevalence in the general population. Internet-based communities have become vital for communication among patients with IBD, especially throughout the C...

Influence of cognitive networks and task performance on fMRI-based state classification using DNN models.

Scientific reports
Deep neural networks (DNNs) excel at extracting insights from complex data across various fields, however, their application in cognitive neuroscience remains limited, largely due to the lack of approaches with interpretability. Here, we employ two d...