AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Internal and External Validation of a Machine Learning Risk Score for Acute Kidney Injury.

JAMA network open Aug 3, 2020
IMPORTANCE: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. Current methods to identify patients at high risk of AKI are limited, and few prediction models have been externally validated.
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Acute Kidney Injury Female Risk Factors Aged Humans ROC Curve Models, Statistical Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment
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Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Aug 3, 2020
BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional, whole heart, balanced steady state free precession (WH-bSSFP) sequences provide delineation of intra-cardiac and vascular anatomy. However, they have long acquisition times. Here, we propose significant speed-ups using ...
Workflow Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Heart Defects, Congenital Child, Preschool Child Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predictive Value of Tests Heart Humans Prospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Male Aged Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over Deep Learning Young Adult Adolescent Adult Time Factors
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Data mining for sex estimation based on cranial measurements.

Forensic science international Aug 2, 2020
The aim of the present study is to develop effective and understandable classification models for sex estimation and to identify the most dimorphic linear measurements in adult crania by means of data mining techniques. Furthermore, machine learning ...
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Logistic Models Decision Trees Anatomic Landmarks Cephalometry Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Middle Aged Adolescent Data Mining Sex Determination by Skeleton Skull Forensic Anthropology Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Aged
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Personalized machine learning approach to predict candidemia in medical wards.

Infection Aug 1, 2020
PURPOSE: Candidemia is a highly lethal infection; several scores have been developed to assist the diagnosis process and recently different models have been proposed. Aim of this work was to assess predictive performance of a Random Forest (RF) algor...
Humans Machine Learning Middle Aged Hospitals Italy Early Diagnosis Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Candidemia Algorithms Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male
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Robust Estimation of Breast Cancer Incidence Risk in Presence of Incomplete or Inaccurate Information.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Aug 1, 2020
PURPOSE: To evaluate the robustness of multiple machine learning classifiers for breast cancer risk estimation in the presence of incomplete or inaccurate information.
Incidence ROC Curve United States Follow-Up Studies Data Interpretation, Statistical Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Prognosis Female
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Common cardiovascular risk factors and in-hospital mortality in 3,894 patients with COVID-19: survival analysis and machine learning-based findings from the multicentre Italian CORIST Study.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD Jul 31, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There is poor knowledge on characteristics, comorbidities and laboratory measures associated with risk for adverse outcomes and in-hospital mortality in European Countries. We aimed at identifying baseline characteristics predisp...
SARS-CoV-2 Risk Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Machine Learning Pandemics COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Female Hospital Mortality Glomerular Filtration Rate Age Factors C-Reactive Protein Survival Analysis Humans Coronavirus Infections Betacoronavirus Adult Pneumonia, Viral Male Cardiovascular Diseases Middle Aged Adolescent
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Changes in technology acceptance among older people with dementia: the role of social robot engagement.

International journal of medical informatics Jul 30, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Emerging technologies such as social robots have shown to be effective in reducing loneliness and agitation for older people with dementia. However, the acceptance of technology (specifically social robots) was found to be low for older pe...
Humans Hong Kong Long-Term Care Technology Aged Aged, 80 and over Dementia Robotics
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A facet atlas: Visualizing networks that describe the blends, cores, and peripheries of personality structure.

PloS one Jul 30, 2020
We created a facet atlas that maps the interrelations between facet scales from 13 hierarchical personality inventories to provide a practically useful, transtheoretical description of lower-level personality traits. We generated this atlas by estima...
Personality Adolescent Follow-Up Studies Factor Analysis, Statistical Individuality Models, Psychological Young Adult Impulsive Behavior Humans Adult Personality Inventory Neural Networks, Computer Male Personality Development Female Middle Aged Aged Psychometrics Aged, 80 and over
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Application of a Robotic Tele-Echography System for COVID-19 Pneumonia.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine Jul 29, 2020
To date, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has infected millions of people worldwide. Ultrasound plays an indispensable role in the diagnosis, monitoring, and follow-up of patients with COVID-19. In this study, we used a robotic tele-echography sys...
Aged, 80 and over Male Disease Progression Lung Heart Humans Venous Thrombosis Ultrasonography Quarantine Lower Extremity COVID-19 Telemedicine Robotics SARS-CoV-2
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Improving abnormal gait patterns by using a gait exercise assist robot (GEAR) in chronic stroke subjects: A randomized, controlled, pilot trial.

Gait & posture Jul 29, 2020
BACKGROUND: Although the Gait Exercise Assist Robot (GEAR) has been reported to effectively improve gait of hemiplegic patients, no study has investigated its use in chronic stroke patients. It is possible to facilitate gait reorganization by gait tr...
Middle Aged Pilot Projects Chronic Disease Robotics Stroke Gait Exercise Therapy Stroke Rehabilitation Gait Disorders, Neurologic Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Male Humans Female
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