AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Artificial Neural Networks Help to Better Understand the Interplay Between Cognition, Mediterranean Diet, and Physical Performance: Clues from TRELONG Study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Nutrition plays an important role in the aging process. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) has been shown to be associated with lower rates of diseases. Cognitive status seems to be strongly interrelated with physical well-bein...

Optimizing Machine Learning Methods to Improve Predictive Models of Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Predicting clinical course of cognitive decline can boost clinical trials' power and improve our clinical decision-making. Machine learning (ML) algorithms are specifically designed for the purpose of prediction; however. identifying opti...

Detecting Alzheimer's Disease from Continuous Speech Using Language Models.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Recently, many studies have been carried out to detect Alzheimer's disease (AD) from continuous speech by linguistic analysis and modeling. However, few of them utilize language models (LMs) to extract linguistic features and to investiga...

Episodic-Memory Performance in Machine Learning Modeling for Predicting Cognitive Health Status Classification.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Memory dysfunction is characteristic of aging and often attributed to Alzheimer's disease (AD). An easily administered tool for preliminary assessment of memory function and early AD detection would be integral in improving patient manage...

Machine Learning Algorithm Helps Identify Non-Diagnosed Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease Patients in the General Population.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
BACKGROUND: Recruiting patients for clinical trials of potential therapies for Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a major challenge, with demand for trial participants at an all-time high. The AD treatment R and D pipeline includes around 112 agents. I...

Better resource utilization and quality of care for cervical cancer screening in low-resourced districts using an internet-based expert system.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Screening tools are critical in the early prevention of cervical cancers. Acetic-acid based colposcopy test provides an affordable solution but is often challenged by the lack of experienced doctors in under-developed districts.

Machine-learning-based patient-specific prediction models for knee osteoarthritis.

Nature reviews. Rheumatology
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an extremely common musculoskeletal disease. However, current guidelines are not well suited for diagnosing patients in the early stages of disease and do not discriminate patients for whom the disease might progress rapidly. T...

Usability evaluation of communication service robot for the elderly.

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The Republic of Korea has become the most rapidly aging society and is anticipated to enter the post-aged society in 2026. As the population ages, demand for senior-friendly products has gradually increased. Under the demands for these ci...