AIMC Topic: Disease Progression

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MZB1-Driven Endoplasmic reticulum stress model as a predictor of breast cancer progression and survival.

Functional & integrative genomics
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and its associated unfolded protein response (UPR) have been demonstrated to play a crucial role in cancer's progression, but their prognostic significance in breast cancer (BC) remains unclear. In this study, a reli...

Prediction-powered inference for clinical trials: application to linear covariate adjustment.

BMC medical research methodology
Prediction-powered inference (PPI) (Angelopoulos et al., Science 382(6671):669-674, 2023) and its subsequent development called PPI++ (Angelopoulos et al., 2023) provide a novel approach to standard statistical estimation, leveraging machine learning...

Perivascular inflammation in the progression of aortic aneurysms in Marfan syndrome.

JCI insight
Inflammation plays important roles in the pathogenesis of vascular diseases. We here show the involvement of perivascular inflammation in aortic dilatation of Marfan syndrome (MFS). In the aorta of patients with MFS and Fbn1C1041G/+ mice, macrophages...

Inflammation and B cell activation define a plasma proteome signature predicting tuberculosis in people with HIV.

mBio
Improved biomarkers for predicting progression to active tuberculosis (TB) are urgently needed, especially in people with HIV, who are at elevated risk. We used high-throughput plasma proteomics and machine learning to identify signatures associated ...

Environmental exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate and its role in esophageal cancer progression: a comprehensive bioinformatics and experimental study.

Scientific reports
Esophageal cancer (ESCA) is a significant malignancy with rising global incidence rates and considerable impacts on patient survival and quality of life. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies face limitations, necessitating research into its ...

Predicting knee osteoarthritis progression using neural network with longitudinal MRI radiomics, and biochemical biomarkers: A modeling study.

PLoS medicine
BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) worsens both structurally and symptomatically, yet no model predicts KOA progression using Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) radiomics and biomarkers. This study aimed to develop and test the longitudinal Load-Beari...

Advancements and challenges in pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy: a comprehensive review of current approaches and future directions.

European journal of pediatrics
Cardiomyopathies pose a significant risk of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) recognized as the leading cause of pediatric heart transplantation. Understanding the unique presentation of DCM in the pediatric populat...

Omics-driven strategy develops a tumor biomarker-derived signature to forecast the occurrence and progression of heart failure.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Tumor biomarkers have been implicated in heart failure (HF). This study aimed to explore the role of tumor biomarkers in the occurrence and progression of HF.

Longitudinal structural MRI-based deep learning and radiomics features for predicting Alzheimer's disease progression.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the principal cause of dementia and requires the early diagnosis of people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) who are at high risk of progressing. Early diagnosis is imperative for optimizing clinical managem...

Urinary Complement proteome strongly linked to diabetic kidney disease progression.

Nature communications
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) progression is not well understood. Using high-throughput proteomics, biostatistical, pathway and machine learning tools, we examine the urinary Complement proteome in two prospective cohorts with type 1 or 2 diabetes an...