OBJECTIVES: Although deep learning has demonstrated substantial potential in automatic quantification of joint damage in RA, evidence for detecting longitudinal changes at an individual patient level is lacking. Here, we introduce and externally vali...
Translational vision science & technology
Feb 3, 2025
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of various approaches of processing three-dimensional (3D) optical coherence tomography (OCT) images for deep learning models in predicting area and future growth rate of geographic atrophy (GA) lesions caused by ...
BACKGROUND: The high heterogeneity of Parkinson's disease (PD) hinders personalized interventions. Brain structure reflects damage and neuroplasticity and is one of the biological bases of symptomatology. Subtyping PD in the framework of brain struct...
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive degenerative retinal disease and a leading cause of blindness in older adults worldwide. According to numerous studies, the number of affected individuals reached 196 million in 2020, with proje...
Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Accurate and consistent lesion segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging is required for longitudinal multiple sclerosis (MS) data analysis. In this work, we propose two new transfer learning-based pipelines to improve segm...
Purpose To validate a deep learning (DL) model for predicting the risk of prostate cancer (PCa) progression based on MRI and clinical parameters and compare it with established models. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 1607 MRI ...
Chronic kidney disease is characterised by the progressive loss of kidney function. However, predicting who will progress to kidney failure is difficult. Artificial Intelligence, including Machine Learning, shows promise in this area. This narrative ...
Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Jan 1, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurocognitive disorder that deteriorates memory and impairs cognitive functions. Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is generally considered as an intermediate phase between normal cognitive aging and more severe conditions...
Dynamic prediction models capable of retaining accuracy by evolving over time could play a significant role for monitoring disease progression in clinical practice. In biomedical studies with long-term follow up, participants are often monitored thro...
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based multi-modal fusion algorithms are pivotal in emulating clinical practice by integrating data from diverse sources. However, most of the existing multi-modal models focus on designing new modal fusion methods, ignori...