AIMC Topic: Female

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Deep learning for high-resolution dose prediction in high dose rate brachytherapy for breast cancer treatment.

Physics in medicine and biology Apr 30, 2024
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are the benchmark for accurate radiotherapy dose calculations, notably in patient-specific high dose rate brachytherapy (HDR BT), in cases where considering tissue heterogeneities is critical. However, the lengthy computa...
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiation Dosage Brachytherapy Radiotherapy Dosage Monte Carlo Method Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Breast Neoplasms Deep Learning
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Study on the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast lesions using a deep learning model based on multimodal images.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics Apr 30, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To establish a multimodal model for distinguishing benign and malignant breast lesions.
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mammography Multimodal Imaging Diagnosis, Differential Breast Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Deep Learning ROC Curve Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Physical performance strongly predicts all-cause mortality risk in a real-world population of older diabetic patients: machine learning approach for mortality risk stratification.

Frontiers in endocrinology Apr 30, 2024
BACKGROUND: Prognostic risk stratification in older adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is important for guiding decisions concerning advance care planning.
Risk Assessment Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Longitudinal Studies Follow-Up Studies Italy Humans Geriatric Assessment Machine Learning Physical Functional Performance Prognosis Mortality Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Male
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Identifying ADHD-Related Abnormal Functional Connectivity with a Graph Convolutional Neural Network.

Neural plasticity Apr 30, 2024
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The neural mechanisms underlying ADHD remain inadequately understood, and current approaches...
Adult Male Adolescent Child Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neural Networks, Computer Humans Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Brain Female Young Adult Brain Mapping Attention Neural Pathways Nerve Net
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Analysis of Bladder Cancer Staging Prediction Using Deep Residual Neural Network, Radiomics, and RNA-Seq from High-Definition CT Images.

Genetics research Apr 30, 2024
Bladder cancer has recently seen an alarming increase in global diagnoses, ascending as a predominant cause of cancer-related mortalities. Given this pressing scenario, there is a burgeoning need to identify effective biomarkers for both the diagnosi...
Nomograms Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Neoplasm Staging Male Middle Aged Transcriptome ROC Curve RNA-Seq Female Aged Radiomics Humans Biomarkers, Tumor Neural Networks, Computer Prognosis Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Multi-instance learning based artificial intelligence model to assist vocal fold leukoplakia diagnosis: A multicentre diagnostic study.

American journal of otolaryngology Apr 30, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To develop a multi-instance learning (MIL) based artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnosis models by using laryngoscopic images to differentiate benign and malignant vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL).
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Female Aged Diagnosis, Differential Vocal Cords Adult Laryngoscopy Male Laryngeal Neoplasms Middle Aged Leukoplakia Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Deep Learning for prediction of late recurrence of retinal detachment using preoperative and postoperative ultra-wide field imaging.

Acta ophthalmologica Apr 29, 2024
PURPOSE: To elaborate a deep learning (DL) model for automatic prediction of late recurrence (LR) of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) using pseudocolor and fundus autofluorescence (AF) ultra-wide field (UWF) images obtained preoperatively and ...
Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Fluorescein Angiography Vitrectomy Retinal Detachment Scleral Buckling Visual Acuity Predictive Value of Tests Postoperative Period Preoperative Period Male Recurrence Middle Aged Deep Learning Follow-Up Studies
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Automated abdominal CT contrast phase detection using an interpretable and open-source artificial intelligence algorithm.

European radiology Apr 29, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an open-source artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to accurately detect contrast phases in abdominal CT scans.
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Contrast Media Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Radiography, Abdominal
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Can Socially Assistive Robots Be Accepted by Older People Living Alone in the Community?: Empirical Findings from a Social Work Project in China.

Journal of gerontological social work Apr 29, 2024
A pilot study was undertaken between March 2019 and September 2021, loaning socially assistive robots (SARs) for a 7-day trial to older people living alone in China. Quantitative assessments of participants' acceptance of technology and loneliness we...
Robotics Independent Living Self-Help Devices Loneliness Social Work Middle Aged China Pilot Projects Qualitative Research Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male
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Data-driven shortened Insomnia Severity Index (ISI): a machine learning approach.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung Apr 29, 2024
BACKGROUND: The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) is a widely used questionnaire with seven items for identifying the risk of insomnia disorder. Although the ISI is still short, more shortened versions are emerging for repeated monitoring in routine clin...
Reproducibility of Results Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Surveys and Questionnaires Psychometrics Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Humans Machine Learning Female
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