AIMC Topic: Female

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Predicting the risk of acute care readmissions among rehabilitation inpatients: A machine learning approach.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Readmission from inpatient rehabilitation facilities to acute care hospitals is a serious problem. This study aims to develop a predictive model based on machine learning algorithms to identify patients at high risk of readmission.

Comparative analysis of predictive methods for early assessment of compliance with continuous positive airway pressure therapy.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Patients suffering obstructive sleep apnea are mainly treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). Although it is a highly effective treatment, compliance with this therapy is problematic to achieve with serious consequences f...

Detecting gene-gene interactions for complex quantitative traits using generalized fuzzy classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Quantitative traits or continuous outcomes related to complex diseases can provide more information and therefore more accurate analysis for identifying gene-gene and gene- environment interactions associated with complex diseases. Multif...

Detection of masses in mammograms using a one-stage object detector based on a deep convolutional neural network.

PloS one
Several computer aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developed for mammography. They are widely used in certain countries such as the U.S. where mammography studies are conducted more frequently; however, they are not yet globally employed for cl...

Analytical Concordance of Diverse Point-of-Care and Central Laboratory Troponin I Assays.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin I (cTnI) 99th percentile cutoffs, used in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, are not standardized across cTnI assays. We compared 3 point-of-care (POC) and 1 central laboratory contemporary cTnI assays against ...

A novel system of SSVEP-based human-robot coordination.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Human-robot coordination (HRC) aims to enable human and robot to form a tightly coupled system to accomplish a task. One of its important application prospects is to improve the physical function of the disabled. However, the low level of ...

Identifying Latent Subgroups of High-Risk Patients Using Risk Score Trajectories.

Journal of general internal medicine
OBJECTIVE: Many healthcare systems employ population-based risk scores to prospectively identify patients at high risk of poor outcomes, but it is unclear whether single point-in-time scores adequately represent future risk. We sought to identify and...

Dual-task training of children with neuromotor disorders during robot-assisted gait therapy: prerequisites of patients and influence on leg muscle activity.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Walking in daily life is complex entailing various prerequisites such as leg strength, trunk stability or cognitive and motor dual task (DT) activities. Conventional physiotherapy can be complemented with robot-assisted gait therapy (RAGT...

Comparison between support vector machine and deep learning, machine-learning technologies for detecting epiretinal membrane using 3D-OCT.

International ophthalmology
PURPOSE: In this study, we compared deep learning (DL) with support vector machine (SVM), both of which use three-dimensional optical coherence tomography (3D-OCT) images for detecting epiretinal membrane (ERM).