AIMC Topic: Female

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Machine Learning-Assisted Analysis of the Oral Cancer Immune Microenvironment: From Single-Cell Level to Prognostic Model Construction.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Oral cancer is among the most prevalent malignant tumours worldwide; prognosis can be affected by several factors, including molecular subtypes, immune microenvironment and clinical characteristics. In this study, we aimed to apply machine learning m...

Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Need for Critical Care Support in Patients Admitted to Hospital for Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Critical care explorations
OBJECTIVES: Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients are admitted for ventilation, vasopressors, and renal replacement therapy (RRT). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts the need for such interventi...

Identification and validation of inflammatory response genes linking chronic kidney disease with coronary artery disease based on bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Coronary artery disease (CAD) commonly occurs and elevates the risk of cardiovascular events and mortality in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. The underlying pathogenesis of CKD-related CAD is believed to be closely linked to inflammatory respo...

Deep learning driven interpretable and informed decision making model for brain tumour prediction using explainable AI.

Scientific reports
Brain Tumours are highly complex, particularly when it comes to their initial and accurate diagnosis, as this determines patient prognosis. Conventional methods rely on MRI and CT scans and employ generic machine learning techniques, which are heavil...

Constructing a predictive model of negative academic emotions in high school students based on machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
Negative academic emotions reflect the negative experiences that learners encounter during the learning process. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms in predicting high school students' negative academic emotion...

Predicting long-term patency of radiocephalic arteriovenous fistulas with machine learning and the PREDICT-AVF web app.

Scientific reports
The goal of this study was to expand our previously created prediction tool (PREDICT-AVF) and web app by estimating long-term primary and secondary patency of radiocephalic AVFs. The data source was 911 patients from PATENCY-1 and PATENCY-2 randomize...

Differences across various ideal lumbar lordosis measurement formulas for patient-specific sagittal alignment goals.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Multiple studies in the past have developed equations to determine the ideal lumbar lordosis (ILL) in the sagittal plane. These equations differ but all look to accomplish the same goal of providing the surgeon with specific alignment targ...

Early outcomes with virtual surgical planning software and patient-specific instrumentation in adult spinal deformity.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Software engineering innovations have led to the development of virtual surgical planning software (VSPS) for deformity correction. VSPS uses calibrated radiographs and machine learning predictive models to simulate postoperative spinopelv...