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Showing 69501 to 69510 of 95995 articles
Methodologic Guide for Evaluating Clinical Performance and Effect of Artificial Intelligence Technology for Medical Diagnosis and Prediction.
Radiology
Jan 8, 2018
The use of artificial intelligence in medicine is currently an issue of great interest, especially with regard to the diagnostic or predictive analysis of medical images. Adoption of an artificial intelligence tool in clinical practice requires caref...
Automated Whole-Body Bone Lesion Detection for Multiple Myeloma on Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT Imaging Using Deep Learning Methods.
Contrast media & molecular imaging
Jan 8, 2018
The identification of bone lesions is crucial in the diagnostic assessment of multiple myeloma (MM). Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT can capture the abnormal molecular expression of CXCR-4 in addition to anatomical changes. However, whole-body detection of doze...
Representability of algebraic topology for biomolecules in machine learning based scoring and virtual screening.
PLoS computational biology
Jan 8, 2018
This work introduces a number of algebraic topology approaches, including multi-component persistent homology, multi-level persistent homology, and electrostatic persistence for the representation, characterization, and description of small molecules...
HiMoP: A three-component architecture to create more human-acceptable social-assistive robots : Motivational architecture for assistive robots.
Cognitive processing
Jan 6, 2018
Generation of autonomous behavior for robots is a general unsolved problem. Users perceive robots as repetitive tools that do not respond to dynamic situations. This research deals with the generation of natural behaviors in assistive service robots ...
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Identification of candidate serum biomarkers of childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency using SWATH-MS and feature selection.
Journal of proteomics
Jan 6, 2018
UNLABELLED: A typical clinical manifestation of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) is a short stature resulting from delayed growth, but GHD affects bone health, cardiovascular function and metabolic profile and therefore quality of life. Although early...
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ProtDet-CCH: Protein Remote Homology Detection by Combining Long Short-Term Memory and Ranking Methods.
IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Jan 5, 2018
As one of the most challenging tasks in sequence analysis, protein remote homology detection has been extensively studied. Methods based on discriminative models and ranking approaches have achieved the state-of-the-art performance, and these two kin...
Assessing the impact of PM on respiratory disease using artificial neural networks.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Jan 5, 2018
Understanding the impact on human health during peak episodes in air pollution is invaluable for policymakers. Particles less than PM can penetrate the respiratory system, causing cardiopulmonary and other systemic diseases. Statistical regression mo...
A singular value decomposition linear programming (SVDLP) optimization technique for circular cone based robotic radiotherapy.
Physics in medicine and biology
Jan 5, 2018
With robot-controlled linac positioning, robotic radiotherapy systems such as CyberKnife significantly increase freedom of radiation beam placement, but also impose more challenges on treatment plan optimization. The resampling mechanism in the vendo...
Improving the anesthetic process by a fuzzy rule based medical decision system.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Jan 5, 2018
OBJECTIVE: The main objective of this research is the design and implementation of a new fuzzy logic tool for automatic drug delivery in patients undergoing general anesthesia. The aim is to adjust the drug dose to the real patient needs using heuris...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Anesthetics, Intravenous
Infusion Pumps
Anesthesia, Intravenous
Brain Waves
Consciousness Monitors
Adult
Clinical Decision-Making
Male
Female
Middle Aged
Time Factors
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring
Decision Support Systems, Clinical
Propofol
Fuzzy Logic
Predictive Value of Tests
Infusions, Intravenous
Electroencephalography
Humans
Decision Support Techniques
Novel Iron-Whey Protein Microspheres Protect Gut Epithelial Cells from Iron-Related Oxidative Stress and Damage and Improve Iron Absorption in Fasting Adults.
Acta haematologica
Jan 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Iron food fortification and oral iron formulations are frequently limited by poor absorption, resulting in the widespread use of high-dose oral iron, which is poorly tolerated.
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