AIMC Topic: Intra-Abdominal Fat
Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 40 articles
Relationship Between Serum Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Level and Insulin Resistance, High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Visceral Fat Mass in Prediabetes.
The American journal of the medical sciences
Oct 26, 2017
BACKGROUND: Growing evidence suggest that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays a vital role in glucose metabolism. We aimed to ascertain whether MIF levels are altered in subjects with prediabetes and also to determine the relationship ...
A two-step convolutional neural network based computer-aided detection scheme for automatically segmenting adipose tissue volume depicting on CT images.
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 21, 2017
Accurately assessment of adipose tissue volume inside a human body plays an important role in predicting disease or cancer risk, diagnosis and prognosis. In order to overcome limitation of using only one subjectively selected CT image slice to estima...
Overweight postmenopausal women with different plasma estradiol concentrations present with a similar pattern of energy expenditure and substrate oxidation rate before and after a fatty meal challenge.
Clinical nutrition ESPEN
Jun 2, 2016
Menopause-related withdrawal of ovarian estrogens is associated with reduced energy metabolism and overall impairment of substrate oxidation. Estradiol's withdrawal after menopause is associated with a reduction in energy metabolism and impaired subs...
Automated three-dimensional body composition analysis identifies visceral adipose tissue radiodensity as a predictor of mortality and recurrence in colorectal cancer.
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence enables automated three-dimensional (3D) volumetric body composition (BC) analysis from computed tomography (CT), opposed to single third lumbar vertebra (L3) slices alone. This study aimed to identify relationship...
Visceral Fat Quantified by a Fully Automated Deep-Learning Algorithm and Risk of Incident and Recurrent Diverticulitis.
Diseases of the colon and rectum
Jun 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a risk factor for diverticulitis. However, it remains unclear whether visceral fat area, a more precise measurement of abdominal fat, is associated with the risk of diverticulitis.
External validation of a deep learning model for automatic segmentation of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue on abdominal CT images.
The British journal of radiology
Dec 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Body composition assessment using CT images at the L3-level is increasingly applied in cancer research and has been shown to be strongly associated with long-term survival. Robust high-throughput automated segmentation is key to assess la...
Development and Validation of a Deep Learning System for Segmentation of Abdominal Muscle and Fat on Computed Tomography.
Korean journal of radiology
Jan 1, 2020
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning system for fully automated segmentation of abdominal muscle and fat areas on computed tomography (CT) images.
Chemerin Blood Levels are Associated with MRI Measured Volumes of Abdominal Adipose Tissue Compartments and Lifestyle Choices.
Acta clinica Croatica
Dec 1, 2017
Obesity is a low-grade chronic inflammatory state, in which a cytokine chemerin with its immunometabolic modulation has an important role. We aimed to study in a healthy population relationships between serum chemerin levels, lifestyle choices and ma...
Association of Multiorgan Computed Tomographic Phenomap With Adverse Cardiovascular Health Outcomes: The Framingham Heart Study.
JAMA cardiology
Nov 1, 2017
IMPORTANCE: Increased ability to quantify anatomical phenotypes across multiple organs provides the opportunity to assess their cumulative ability to identify individuals at greatest susceptibility for adverse outcomes.
Cause of Death
Stroke
Myocardial Infarction
Coronary Vessels
Proof of Concept Study
Intra-Abdominal Fat
Mortality
Aorta
Vascular Calcification
Heart Valves
Liver
Muscle, Skeletal
Unsupervised Machine Learning
Adipose Tissue
Principal Component Analysis
Risk Assessment
Cohort Studies
United States
Longitudinal Studies
Humans
Phenotype
Aged
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Adult
Female
Male
Cardiovascular Diseases
Middle Aged
Robot-assisted gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: is it beneficial in viscerally obese patients compared to laparoscopic gastrectomy?
World journal of surgery
Jul 1, 2015
BACKGROUND: The adoption of robotic systems for gastric cancer surgery has been proven feasible and safe; however, a benefit over the laparoscopic approach has not yet been well-documented. We aimed to investigate the surgical outcomes of robotic ver...
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