Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
Jun 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), uses algorithms to analyze data and predict outcomes without extensive human intervention. In healthcare, ML is gaining attention for enhancing patient outcomes. This study ...
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare deep learning reconstructed (DLR) 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) quality, identification, and grading of structural anomalies and reader confidence levels with conventional 3 T knee MRI in pat...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Jun 11, 2024
The use of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is crucial in rescuing patients with respiratory dysfunction. Accurately predicting the demand for IMV is vital for clinical decision-making. However, current techniques are invasive and challenging to...
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Jun 11, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques is a significant hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD), detectable via amyloid-PET imaging. The Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose ([F]FDG) PET scan tracks cerebral glucose metabolism, correlated with synaptic dysfunct...
International journal of clinical pharmacy
Jun 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Vancomycin trough concentration is closely associated with clinical efficacy and toxicity. Predicting vancomycin trough concentrations in pediatric patients is challenging due to significant inter-individual variability and rapid physiolo...
BACKGROUND: Although accurate preoperative diagnosis of lymph node metastasis is essential for optimizing treatment strategies for low rectal cancer, the accuracy of present diagnostic modalities has room for improvement.
Cerebral computed tomography perfusion (CTP) imaging requires complete acquisition of contrast bolus inflow and washout in the brain parenchyma; however, time truncation undoubtedly occurs in clinical practice. To overcome this issue, we proposed a t...
BACKGROUND: We aimed to construct an artificial intelligence-based model for detecting oral cancer and dysplastic leukoplakia using oral cavity images captured with a single-lens reflex camera.
BACKGROUND: Increased oxidative stress (OS) activity following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) had significantly impacting patient prognosis. Identifying optimal genes associated with OS could enhance the understanding of OS after ICH.
Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Jun 11, 2024
Accurate assessment of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status and subtype is critical for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer patients. Conventional molecular testing methods for detecting EGFR mutations have limitations. In ...
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