AIMC Topic: Male

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Machine-Learning Classifier for Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: Multifeature Approach Based on a High-Order Minimum Spanning Tree Functional Brain Network.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Dec 14, 2017
High-order functional connectivity networks are rich in time information that can reflect dynamic changes in functional connectivity between brain regions. Accordingly, such networks are widely used to classify brain diseases. However, traditional me...
Nerve Net Neurology Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Mapping False Positive Reactions Neural Pathways Adult Male Middle Aged Algorithms Depressive Disorder, Major Brain Adolescent Female Reproducibility of Results Young Adult Humans Machine Learning
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Creepiness Creeps In: Uncanny Valley Feelings Are Acquired in Childhood.

Child development Dec 13, 2017
The uncanny valley posits that very human-like robots are unsettling, a phenomenon amply demonstrated in adults but unexplored in children. Two hundred forty 3- to 18-year-olds viewed one of two robots (machine-like or very human-like) and rated thei...
Social Perception Humans Child, Preschool Female Child Male Emotions Adolescent Robotics Child Development
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Tracking Gaze and Visual Focus of Attention of People Involved in Social Interaction.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Dec 13, 2017
The visual focus of attention (VFOA) has been recognized as a prominent conversational cue. We are interested in estimating and tracking the VFOAs associated with multi-party social interactions. We note that in this type of situations the participan...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Bayes Theorem Attention Markov Chains Normal Distribution Interpersonal Relations Databases, Factual Female Male Eye Movements Robotics Fixation, Ocular Psychophysics
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Validation of a definition of excessive postoperative bleeding in infants undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Dec 13, 2017
OBJECTIVE: To derive and validate an objective definition of postoperative bleeding in neonates and infants undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
Humans Cardiopulmonary Bypass Age Factors Prospective Studies Patient Readmission Retrospective Studies Drainage Terminology as Topic Postoperative Hemorrhage Reoperation Female Chest Tubes Infant Erythrocyte Transfusion Infant, Newborn Cardiac Surgical Procedures Length of Stay Risk Factors Time Factors Male Hospital Mortality Risk Assessment Treatment Outcome
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Enhancement of force patterns classification based on Gaussian distributions.

Journal of biomechanics Dec 13, 2017
Description of the patterns of ground reaction force is a standard method in areas such as medicine, biomechanics and robotics. The fundamental parameter is the time course of the force, which is classified visually in particular in the field of clin...
Normal Distribution Sports Male Bayes Theorem Gait Athletes Mechanical Phenomena Humans Machine Learning Adult Biomechanical Phenomena
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Efficacy and safety of lebrikizumab in adult patients with mild-to-moderate asthma not receiving inhaled corticosteroids.

Respiratory medicine Dec 13, 2017
BACKGROUND: Asthma is a heterogeneous and complex disease in both its clinical course and response to treatment. IL-13 is central to Type 2 inflammation and contributes to many features of asthma. In a previous Phase 2 study, lebrikizumab, an anti-IL...
Middle Aged Glucocorticoids Severity of Illness Index Cyclopropanes Injections, Subcutaneous Antibodies, Monoclonal Humans Treatment Outcome Double-Blind Method Female Forced Expiratory Volume Sulfides Adult Acetates Treatment Failure Asthma Quinolines Male Administration, Inhalation Anti-Asthmatic Agents
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Melatonin administration lowers biomarkers of oxidative stress and cardio-metabolic risk in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary heart disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) Dec 12, 2017
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Melatonin may benefit diabetic people with coronary heart disease (CHD) through its beneficial effects on biomarkers of oxidative stress and cardio-metabolic risk. This investigation evaluated the effects of melatonin administratio...
Blood Pressure Double-Blind Method Cholesterol, HDL Glutathione Coronary Disease Melatonin Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Antioxidants Nitric Oxide Malondialdehyde C-Reactive Protein Male Humans Biomarkers Middle Aged Female Blood Glucose Aged Insulin Aged, 80 and over Oxidative Stress
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Estimating causal effects for survival (time-to-event) outcomes by combining classification tree analysis and propensity score weighting.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice Dec 12, 2017
RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: A common approach to assessing treatment effects in nonrandomized studies with time-to-event outcomes is to estimate propensity scores and compute weights using logistic regression, test for covariate balance, and then...
Male Sex Factors Middle Aged Humans Patient Readmission Comorbidity Survival Analysis Time Factors Machine Learning Age Factors Socioeconomic Factors Proportional Hazards Models Female Models, Statistical Propensity Score Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Decision Trees Monte Carlo Method Health Services Heart Failure
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New, Immunomodulatory, Oral Nutrition Formula for Use Prior to Surgery in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer: An Exploratory Study.

JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition Dec 12, 2017
BACKGROUND: The perioperative use of immunomodulatory nutrition formulas in patients with head and neck cancer reduces the number of postoperative infections and the length of hospital stay.
Length of Stay Treatment Outcome Head and Neck Neoplasms Single-Blind Method Administration, Oral Humans Female Male Immunomodulation Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Enteral Nutrition Preoperative Care
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How do walkers behave when crossing the way of a mobile robot that replicates human interaction rules?

Gait & posture Dec 12, 2017
Previous studies showed the existence of implicit interaction rules shared by human walkers when crossing each other. Especially, each walker contributes to the collision avoidance task and the crossing order, as set at the beginning, is preserved al...
Accident Prevention Male Robotics Gait Locomotion Humans Adaptation, Physiological Female Adult
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