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Subphenotyping prone position responders with machine learning.
Critical care (London, England)
Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a heterogeneous condition with varying response to prone positioning. We aimed to identify subphenotypes of ARDS patients undergoing prone positioning using machine learning and assess their a...
AI-ready rectal cancer MR imaging: a workflow for tumor detection and segmentation.
BMC medical imaging
Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is the preferred modality for staging in rectal cancer; however, despite its exceptional soft tissue contrast, segmenting rectal tumors on MR images remains challenging due to the overlapping appearance of ...
Optimized hybrid machine learning framework for early diabetes prediction using electrogastrograms.
Scientific reports
Mar 14, 2025
In recent years, diabetes has become a global public health problem, and it is reported that the migrant Indians have more prevalence rate of Type-II diabetes. Also, the type-II diabetes in Indians are increased to a large extent due to modern lifest...
Comparative analysis of deep learning architectures for breast region segmentation with a novel breast boundary proposal.
Scientific reports
Mar 14, 2025
Segmentation of the breast region in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is essential for the automatic measurement of breast density and the quantitative analysis of imaging findings. This study aims to compare various dee...
Biological age prediction using a DNN model based on pathways of steroidogenesis.
Science advances
Mar 14, 2025
Aging involves the progressive accumulation of cellular damage, leading to systemic decline and age-related diseases. Despite advances in medicine, accurately predicting biological age (BA) remains challenging due to the complexity of aging processes...
Developing a machine learning-based predictive model for levothyroxine dosage estimation in hypothyroid patients: a retrospective study.
Frontiers in endocrinology
Mar 14, 2025
Hypothyroidism, a common endocrine disorder, has a high incidence in women and increases with age. Levothyroxine (LT4) is the standard therapy; however, achieving clinical and biochemical euthyroidism is challenging. Therefore, developing an accurate...
Exploring predictors of insomnia severity in shift workers using machine learning model.
Frontiers in public health
Mar 14, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Insomnia in shift workers has distinctive features due to circadian rhythm disruption caused by reversed or unstable sleep-wake cycle work schedules. While previous studies have primarily focused on a limited number of predictors for in...
An explainable web application based on machine learning for predicting fragility fracture in people living with HIV: data from Beijing Ditan Hospital, China.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Mar 14, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop and validate a novel web-based calculator using machine learning algorithms to predict fragility fracture risk in People living with HIV (PLWH), who face increased morbidity and mortality from such fractures.
Automatic Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Patients With White Matter Hyperintensity Using Deep Learning and Radiomics.
American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Mar 14, 2025
White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is associated with cognitive impairment. In this study, 79 patients with WMH from hospital 1 were randomly divided into a training set (62 patients) and an internal validation set (17 patients). In addition, 29 WMH p...
Deep learning for the prediction of acute kidney injury after coronary angiography and intervention in patients with chronic kidney disease: a model development and validation study.
Renal failure
Mar 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are considered the primary population at risk for post-contrast acute kidney injury (PC-AKI), yet there are few predictive tools specifically designed for this vulnerable population.
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