AIMC Topic:
Middle Aged

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Comparison of time-to-event machine learning models in predicting biliary complication and mortality rate in liver transplant patients.

Scientific reports
Post-Liver transplantation (LT) survival rates stagnate, with biliary complications (BC) as a major cause of death. We analyzed longitudinal data with a median 19-month follow-up. BC was diagnosed with ultrasounds and MRCP. Missing data was imputed u...

Advancing Alzheimer's disease risk prediction: development and validation of a machine learning-based preclinical screening model in a cross-sectional study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Alzheimer's disease (AD) poses a significant challenge for individuals aged 65 and older, being the most prevalent form of dementia. Although existing AD risk prediction tools demonstrate high accuracy, their complexity and limited access...

Analyzing patterns of frequent mental distress in Alzheimer's patients: A generative AI approach.

Journal of the National Medical Association
This study tackles creating Python code for beginners with generative AI and analyzing trends in mental distress among Alzheimer's patients in the US (2015-2022 CDC data). It guides beginners through using AI to generate code for visualizing these tr...

Developing approaches to incorporate donor-lung computed tomography images into machine learning models to predict severe primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a common complication after lung transplantation associated with poor outcomes. Although risk factors have been identified, the complex interactions between clinical variables affecting PGD risk are not well underst...

Characterizing drivers of change in intraoperative cerebral saturation using supervised machine learning.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO) is used to monitor cerebral perfusion with emerging evidence that optimization of rSO may improve neurological and non-neurological outcomes. To manipulate rSO an understanding of the variables that drive its...

Artificial Intelligence Job Substitution Risks, Digital Self-efficacy, and Mental Health Among Employees.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into the workplace, its associated job substitution risks for employees are more evident, resulting in significant repercussions for their well-being. This study tries to elucida...

A Hybrid Machine Learning CT-Based Radiomics Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Curatively Resected Colorectal Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a computed tomography-based radiomics nomogram for cancer-specific survival (CSS) prediction in curatively resected colorectal cancer (CRC), and its performance was compared with the American Joint Co...

Integration of radiomic and deep features to reliably differentiate benign renal lesions from renal cell carcinoma.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Accurate differentiation of benign renal lesions from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is crucial for optimized management, particularly for small renal lesions (≤4 cm in diameter). This study aimed to integrate clinical data, radiomic features, a...

Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease Using Retinal Imaging and Urine Dipstick Data: Multimodal Deep Learning Approach.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent condition with significant global health implications. Early detection and management are critical to prevent disease progression and complications. Deep learning (DL) models using retinal image...