PURPOSE: To identify biomarkers for diagnosis and classification of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) by urinary lipidomics coupled with machine learning.
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are increasingly used in health care. Uncertainty-aware AI presents the model's confidence in its decision alongside its prediction, whereas black-box AI only provides a...
BACKGROUND: Delirium is common in hospitalized patients and is correlated with increased morbidity and mortality. Despite this, delirium is underdiagnosed, and many institutions do not have sufficient resources to consistently apply effective screeni...
PURPOSE: Recurrences after curative resection in early-stage and locoregionally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are common, necessitating a nuanced understanding of associated risk factors. This study aimed to establish a natural language...
PURPOSE: To compare the image quality and diagnostic performance of periodically rotated overlapping parallel lines with enhanced reconstruction (PROPELLER), reduced field-of-view (rFOV), and conventional diffusion-weighted imaging (cDWI) combined wi...
The emergence of large language models offers new opportunities to deliver effective healthcare information through web-based healthcare chatbots. Health information is often complex and technical, making it crucial to design human-AI interactions th...
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (A/B) is a first-line therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Only a small proportion of patients respond to treatment. This study integrated radiomic and clinical data derived from ro...
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 17, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is one of the most common sleep disorders and has short-term consequences for daytime functioning while being a risk factor for several conditions, such as cardiovascular disease. Polysomnogr...
PURPOSE: Analyzing post-treatment MRIs from glioblastoma patients can be challenging due to similar radiological presentations of disease progression and treatment effects. Identifying radiomics features (RFs) revealing progressive glioblastoma can c...
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Apr 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Interfraction variations during radiation therapy pose a challenge for patients with cervical cancer, highlighting the benefits of online adaptive radiation therapy (oART). However, adaptation decisions rely on subjective image reviews by...
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