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Polysaccharides

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Extraction Optimization, Composition Analysis, and Antioxidation Evaluation of Polysaccharides from White Jelly Mushroom, Tremella fuciformis (Tremellomycetes).

International journal of medicinal mushrooms
We investigated the sonication-assisted extraction (SAE) conditions of Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides. Single-factor experiments showed that the optimal sonication intensity was 6 W/cm2; the other SAE conditions were further optimized using resp...

Difficulties in thickened water ingestion in healthy subjects.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
BACKGROUND: For some patients with dysphagia who have airway aspiration, it is not possible to drink water as a thin liquid, as they need their water to be thickened.

[Preliminary study on standardization of production and processing of Angelicae Sinensis Radix pieces].

Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Study on the standardization of Chinese materia medica is an important action for modernization and globalization for traditional Chinese medicine. Standardization on the processing of Chinese herbal pieces is an important part in the study on standa...

Polysaccharides extracted from the roots of Bupleurum chinense DC modulates macrophage functions.

Chinese journal of natural medicines
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of polysaccharides extracted from Bupleurum chinense DC (BCPs) on macrophage functions. In the in vivo experiment, 1 mL of 5% sodium thioglycollate was injected into the abdomen of the mice on Day 0 ...

Microwave assisted dehydration of broccoli by-products and simultaneous extraction of bioactive compounds.

Food chemistry
Broccoli by-products from frozen-food industry account for 45% of the initial broccoli heads. They consist on stalks, inflorescences, and leaves, blanched and non-blanched, sharing the nutritional value and bioactive compounds of commercial broccoli ...

Label-free impedimetric glycan biosensor for quantitative evaluation interactions between pathogenic bacteria and mannose.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
In order to understanding the pathogenic mechanism of infectious diseases, it was important to study the selective recognition and interaction between pathogenic bacteria and host cells. In this paper, a novel electrochemical impedance biosensor was ...

Structural characterization and osteogenic bioactivity of a sulfated polysaccharide from pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino).

Carbohydrate polymers
Bone morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) is known to promote osteogenesis. To find novel adjuvants to enhance the activity of BMP-2, the present study investigated the structure BMP-2-induced osteogenic activity of a water-soluble polysaccharide from the g...

Glycomics meets artificial intelligence - Potential of glycan analysis for identification of seropositive and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patients revealed.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
In this study, one hundred serum samples from healthy people and patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were analyzed. Standard immunoassays for detection of 10 different RA markers and analysis of glycan markers on antibodies in 10 different assay ...

GGDonto ontology as a knowledge-base for genetic diseases and disorders of glycan metabolism and their causative genes.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Inherited mutations in glyco-related genes can affect the biosynthesis and degradation of glycans and result in severe genetic diseases and disorders. The Glyco-Disease Genes Database (GDGDB), which provides information about these diseas...

Automated Preparation of MS-Sensitive Fluorescently Labeled N-Glycans with a Commercial Pipetting Robot.

SLAS technology
N-Glycan analysis is routinely performed for biotherapeutic protein characterization. A recently introduced N-glycan analysis kit using RapiFluor-MS (RFMS) labeling provides time savings over reductive amination labeling methods while also providing ...