AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Multidisease Deep Learning Neural Network for the Diagnosis of Corneal Diseases.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To report a multidisease deep learning diagnostic network (MDDN) of common corneal diseases: dry eye syndrome (DES), Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED), and keratoconus (KCN) using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images...

Artificial intelligence in sepsis early prediction and diagnosis using unstructured data in healthcare.

Nature communications
Sepsis is a leading cause of death in hospitals. Early prediction and diagnosis of sepsis, which is critical in reducing mortality, is challenging as many of its signs and symptoms are similar to other less critical conditions. We develop an artifici...

Machine learning predictive model for severe COVID-19.

Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
To develop a modified predictive model for severe COVID-19 in people infected with Sars-Cov-2. We developed the predictive model for severe patients of COVID-19 based on the clinical date from the Tumor Center of Union Hospital affiliated with Tongji...

Detection of Referable Horizontal Strabismus in Children's Primary Gaze Photographs Using Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: This study implements and demonstrates a deep learning (DL) approach for screening referable horizontal strabismus based on primary gaze photographs using clinical assessments as a reference. The purpose of this study was to develop and eval...

Identifying metastatic ability of prostate cancer cell lines using native fluorescence spectroscopy and machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
Metastasis is the leading cause of mortalities in cancer patients due to the spreading of cancer cells to various organs. Detecting cancer and identifying its metastatic potential at the early stage is important. This may be achieved based on the qua...

Using machine learning improves predictions of herd-level bovine tuberculosis breakdowns in Great Britain.

Scientific reports
In the United Kingdom, despite decades of control efforts, bovine tuberculosis (bTB) has not been controlled and currently costs ~ £100 m annually. Critical in the failure of control efforts has been the lack of a sufficiently sensitive diagnostic te...

Clinical outcome prediction from analysis of microelectrode recordings using deep learning in subthalamic deep brain stimulation for Parkinson`s disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an effective treatment for improving the motor symptoms of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Accurate positioning of the stimulation electrodes is necessary for better clin...

Application of Machine Learning to Predict Patient No-Shows in an Academic Pediatric Ophthalmology Clinic.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Patient "no-shows" are missed appointments resulting in clinical inefficiencies, revenue loss, and discontinuity of care. Using secondary electronic health record (EHR) data, we used machine learning to predict patient no-shows in follow-up and new p...

Selection of Clinical Text Features for Classifying Suicide Attempts.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Research has demonstrated cohort misclassification when studies of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) rely on ICD-9/10-CM diagnosis codes. Electronic health record (EHR) data are being explored to better identify patients, a process called EHR ph...