AIMC Topic: Treatment Outcome

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Robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy: surgical technique.

European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases May 13, 2015
Robot-assisted transaxillary thyroid surgery avoids the need for a neck incision. It consists of thyroid lobectomy and isthmectomy for moderately large unilateral benign nodules. The surgical imperatives are the same as for conventional surgery, but ...
Patient Satisfaction Thyroid Neoplasms Treatment Outcome Axilla Robotics Feasibility Studies Patient Selection Humans Thyroid Diseases Thyroidectomy
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Continence outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in patients with adverse urinary continence risk factors.

BJU international May 11, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To analyse the continence outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in suboptimal patients that have challenging continence recovery factors such as enlarged prostates, elderly patients, higher body mass index (BMI), salvage ...
Directive Counseling Robotics Prostatic Neoplasms Patient Selection Salvage Therapy Prostatectomy Humans Urinary Incontinence Treatment Outcome Risk Factors Body Mass Index Male Age Factors Risk Assessment Obesity Recovery of Function Organ Size
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Predicting pathological outcomes in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: a preoperative nomogram.

BJU international May 11, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To identify which high-risk patients with prostate cancer may harbour favourable pathological outcomes at radical prostatectomy (RP).
Humans Retrospective Studies Male Middle Aged Nomograms Prostate-Specific Antigen Neoplasm Grading Prostate Disease-Free Survival Prostatectomy Treatment Outcome Preoperative Care Lymphatic Metastasis Decision Making Predictive Value of Tests Robotics Prostatic Neoplasms
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Predicting Methylphenidate Response in ADHD Using Machine Learning Approaches.

The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology May 10, 2015
BACKGROUND: There are no objective, biological markers that can robustly predict methylphenidate response in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. This study aimed to examine whether applying machine learning approaches to pretreatment demographi...
Methylphenidate Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 Cotinine Child Body Weight Treatment Outcome Rest Support Vector Machine Age Factors Polymorphism, Genetic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Central Nervous System Stimulants Lead Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Humans Brain Prognosis Female Male Stroop Test
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Surgical and oncological outcome of robotic surgery compared to laparoscopic and abdominal surgery in the management of endometrial cancer.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology May 9, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To compare different techniques of minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopy and robotics) to abdominal surgery in order to identify the optimal surgical technique in the treatment of endometrial cancer.
Adult Survival Rate Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Incidence Treatment Outcome Follow-Up Studies Robotics Neoplasm Staging Laparoscopy Italy Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Humans Retrospective Studies Female Hysterectomy Aged Aged, 80 and over Endometrial Neoplasms Laparotomy
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Prediction of in-hospital mortality after ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair using an artificial neural network.

Journal of vascular surgery May 5, 2015
OBJECTIVE: Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (rAAA) carries a high mortality rate, even with prompt transfer to a medical center. An artificial neural network (ANN) is a computational model that improves predictive ability through pattern recognitio...
Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Area Under Curve Shock Multivariate Analysis Odds Ratio Time Factors Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Logistic Models Treatment Outcome Age Factors Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Endovascular Procedures Tennessee Heart Arrest Unconsciousness Aortic Rupture Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Decision Support Techniques Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Humans
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Anatomical features of skull base and oral cavity: a pilot study to determine the accessibility of the sella by transoral robotic-assisted surgery.

Neurosurgical review May 1, 2015
The role of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) in the skull base emerges and represents the natural progression toward miniinvasive resections in confined spaces. The accessibility of the sella via TORS has been recently described on fresh human cadave...
Humans Prospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Sella Turcica Sphenoid Sinus Robotics Anatomic Landmarks Neurosurgical Procedures Mouth Sphenoid Bone Skull Base Middle Aged Pilot Projects Treatment Outcome Pituitary Neoplasms Adenoma Predictive Value of Tests
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Age stratified comparative analysis of perioperative, functional and oncologic outcomes in patients after robot assisted radical prostatectomy--A propensity score matched study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Apr 25, 2015
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Our goal was to evaluate the perioperative, functional and intermediate term oncological outcomes of robot assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in patients ≥ 70 years.
Prostatectomy Erectile Dysfunction Follow-Up Studies Perioperative Period Humans Recovery of Function Life Expectancy Aged Robotics Urinary Incontinence Male Prostatic Neoplasms Middle Aged Neoplasm Staging Treatment Outcome Propensity Score
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Efficacy of robot-assisted fingers training in chronic stroke survivors: a pilot randomized-controlled trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Apr 25, 2015
BACKGROUND: While constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is one of the most promising techniques for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke, it requires high residual function to start with. Robotic device, on the other hand, can provide intentio...
Female Stroke Rehabilitation Aged Adult Male Treatment Outcome Middle Aged Robotics Pilot Projects Equipment Design Fingers Physical Therapy Modalities Humans Survivors
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Simple enucleation for the treatment of highly complex renal tumors: Perioperative, functional and oncological results.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Apr 24, 2015
AIM: To assess the role of simple enucleation (SE) for the treatment of highly complex renal tumors.
Neoplasm Grading Humans Disease-Free Survival Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome Nephrectomy Kidney Neoplasms Female Glomerular Filtration Rate Perioperative Period Aged Spleen Splenectomy Follow-Up Studies Adult Kaplan-Meier Estimate Nephrons Predictive Value of Tests Male Carcinoma, Renal Cell Organ Sparing Treatments Robotics Middle Aged Neoplasm Staging
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