AIMC Topic: Troponin T

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ZnO nanoflower-mediated paper-based electrochemical biosensor for perfect classification of cardiac biomarkers with physics-informed machine learning.

Mikrochimica acta
The widespread exposure of acute myocardial infarction globally demands an ultrasensitive, rapid, and cost-effective biosensor for troponin-I and T in a dynamic concentration range. Traditionally, the saturation of sensor response limits accurate pre...

Diastolic Versus Systolic or Mean Intraoperative Hypotension as Predictive of Perioperative Myocardial Injury in a White-Box Machine-Learning Model.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative hypotension (IOH) and tachycardia are associated with perioperative myocardial injury (PMI), and thereby increased postoperative mortality. Patients undergoing vascular surgery are specifically at risk of developing cardiac...

Advancements and challenges in high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays: diagnostic, pathophysiological, and clinical perspectives.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
Although significant progress has been made in recent years, some important questions remain regarding the analytical performance, pathophysiological interpretation and clinical use of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and T (cTnT) measurements. Several rece...

Integrated machine learning and multimodal data fusion for patho-phenotypic feature recognition in iPSC models of dilated cardiomyopathy.

Biological chemistry
Integration of multiple data sources presents a challenge for accurate prediction of molecular patho-phenotypic features in automated analysis of data from human model systems. Here, we applied a machine learning-based data integration to distinguish...

A Novel Tool for Predicting an Abnormal Echocardiogram in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism: The PEACE Score.

The Journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is an essential tool for risk-stratifying patients with pulmonary embolism (PE), but its availability is limited, often requiring hospitalization. Minimal research exists evaluating clinical and labora...

Prediction of Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Kidney Disease: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in CKD and associated with poor kidney and cardiovascular outcomes. Prediction models developed using novel methods may be useful to identify patients with CKD at highest risk of incident ...

Effects of medium- and long-distance running on cardiac damage markers in amateur runners: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and metaregression.

Journal of sport and health science
BACKGROUND: To finish an endurance race, athletes perform a vigorous effort that induces the release of cardiac damage markers. There are several factors that can affect the total number of these markers, so the aim of this review was to analyze the ...

Analytical Concordance of Diverse Point-of-Care and Central Laboratory Troponin I Assays.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin I (cTnI) 99th percentile cutoffs, used in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, are not standardized across cTnI assays. We compared 3 point-of-care (POC) and 1 central laboratory contemporary cTnI assays against ...

Serum Cardiac Troponin T Levels in Asymptomatic Elderly Nursing Home Residents.

The American journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: The definition of myocardial infarction relies on elevated troponin levels. However, elevated levels of high sensitive cardiac troponin (hs-cTnT) assays have been reported in elderly patients without acute myocardial infarction. We sought...