AIMC Topic: Tumor Microenvironment

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Mitochondrial Pathway Signature (MitoPS) predicts immunotherapy response and reveals NDUFB10 as a key immune regulator in lung adenocarcinoma.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common subtype of non-small cell lung cancer. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have brought new treatment options for advanced patients, a considerable proportion still shows limited resp...

Tumor microenvironment expressed enzymes (Matrix metalloproteinases, cathepsins, urokinase-type plasminogen activator) triggered polymersomes for liquid biopsy and cancer diagnostics: A review.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Enzyme-triggered polymersomes have emerged as a transformative platform in liquid biopsy and cancer diagnostics, enabling high-accuracy biomarker detection through precise enzymatic responsiveness. This review comprehensively examines the rational de...

SPP1 + macrophages facilitate pancreatic cancer progression via ITGB6-mediated interactions: evidence from integrated multi-omics analysis and experimental validation.

Immunologic research
Basement membranes (BMs) and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are crucial stromal components in pancreatic cancer (PC), critically influencing disease progression. Bulk and single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data were acquired from publicly available...

Data-Driven Sustainable Campaigns to Decipher Invasive Breast Cancer Features.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
The intrinsic complexity of biological processes often hides the role of dynamic microenvironmental cues in the development of pathological states. Microphysiological systems (MPSs) are emerging technological platforms that model dynamics of tissue-...

Comparative analysis of the tumor microenvironment in primary CNS and testicular large B-cell lymphomas using digital image analysis and its implications for immunotherapy.

Human pathology
Primary large B-cell lymphomas of immune-privileged sites, including primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) and primary testicular lymphoma (PTL), exhibit distinct clinicopathologic features contributing to aggressive behavior and immune eva...

Technological innovations promote cancer stem cell-based translational research.

Cancer letters
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with therapy resistance and tumor recurrence driven by a subpopulation of cells known as cancer stem cells (CSCs). CSCs possess a remarkable ability to evade apoptosis, adapt to harsh micro...

Machine Learning-Enhanced Single-Particle Tracking for Rapid Screening of Tumor Immunomodulatory Drugs.

ACS nano
The tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in tumor progression and immune response, with the extracellular matrix (ECM) regulating immune cell infiltration. However, the interplay between ECM dynamics and tumor immunity remains poorly understo...

"Small extracellular vesicles: messengers at the service of breast cancer agenda in the primary and distant microenvironments".

Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
Breast cancer (BC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women, with complex mechanisms driving its initiation, progression, and resistance to therapy. In recent years, the tumor microenvironment (TME) has gained attention for its cr...

STHD: probabilistic cell typing of single spots in whole transcriptome spatial data with high definition.

Genome biology
Recent advances in spatial transcriptomics technologies have enabled gene expression profiling across the transcriptome in spots with subcellular resolution, but high sparsity and dimensionality present significant computational challenges. We presen...