AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Deep PPG: Large-Scale Heart Rate Estimation with Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Photoplethysmography (PPG)-based continuous heart rate monitoring is essential in a number of domains, e.g., for healthcare or fitness applications. Recently, methods based on time-frequency spectra emerged to address the challenges of motion artefac...

Embodiment into a robot increases its acceptability.

Scientific reports
Recent studies have shown how embodiment induced by multisensory bodily interactions between individuals can positively change social attitudes (closeness, empathy, racial biases). Here we use a simple neuroscience-inspired procedure to beam our huma...

Automatic Cataract Classification Using Deep Neural Network With Discrete State Transition.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Cataract is the clouding of lens, which affects vision and it is the leading cause of blindness in the world's population. Accurate and convenient cataract detection and cataract severity evaluation will improve the situation. Automatic cataract dete...

Using a deep learning system in endoscopy for screening of early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Few artificial intelligence-based technologies have been developed to improve the efficiency of screening for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here, we developed and validated a novel system of computer-aided detection ...

Prediction of Aneurysm Stability Using a Machine Learning Model Based on PyRadiomics-Derived Morphological Features.

Stroke
Background and Purpose- Discrimination of the stability of intracranial aneurysms is critical for determining the treatment strategy, especially in small aneurysms. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of applying machine learning for predicti...

A robust machine learning enabled decomposition of shear ground reaction forces during the double contact phase of walking.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Dynamic analyses of walking rely on the 3D ground reaction forces (GRF) under each foot, while only the resultant force of both limbs may be recorded on a single-belt instrumented treadmill or when both feet touch the same force platform.

Automatically determining cause of death from verbal autopsy narratives.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A verbal autopsy (VA) is a post-hoc written interview report of the symptoms preceding a person's death in cases where no official cause of death (CoD) was determined by a physician. Current leading automated VA coding methods primarily u...

SwarmTouch: Guiding a Swarm of Micro-Quadrotors With Impedance Control Using a Wearable Tactile Interface.

IEEE transactions on haptics
To achieve a smooth and safe guiding of a drone formation by a human operator, we propose a novel interaction strategy for a human-swarm communication, which combines impedance control and vibrotactile feedback. The presented approach takes into acco...

Metabolic cost adaptations during training with a soft exosuit assisting the hip joint.

Scientific reports
Different adaptation rates have been reported in studies involving ankle exoskeletons designed to reduce the metabolic cost of their wearers. This work aimed to investigate energetic adaptations occurring over multiple training sessions, while walkin...