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Age Factors

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From a deep learning model back to the brain-Identifying regional predictors and their relation to aging.

Human brain mapping
We present a Deep Learning framework for the prediction of chronological age from structural magnetic resonance imaging scans. Previous findings associate increased brain age with neurodegenerative diseases and higher mortality rates. However, the im...

Deep learning assessment of breast terminal duct lobular unit involution: Towards automated prediction of breast cancer risk.

PloS one
Terminal duct lobular unit (TDLU) involution is the regression of milk-producing structures in the breast. Women with less TDLU involution are more likely to develop breast cancer. A major bottleneck in studying TDLU involution in large cohort studie...

Identifying predictive features of autism spectrum disorders in a clinical sample of adolescents and adults using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Diagnosing autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a complicated, time-consuming process which is particularly challenging in older individuals. One of the most widely used behavioral diagnostic tools is the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS). ...

Artificial neural networks allow response prediction in squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp treated with radiotherapy.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Epithelial neoplasms of the scalp account for approximately 2% of all skin cancers and for about 10-20% of the tumours affecting the head and neck area. Radiotherapy is suggested for localized cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC) wit...

Factors that affect younger and older adults' causal attributions of robot behaviour.

Ergonomics
Stereotypes are cognitive shortcuts that facilitate efficient social judgments about others. Just as causal attributions affect perceptions of people, they may similarly affect perceptions of technology, particularly anthropomorphic technology such a...

Prediction of perioperative transfusions using an artificial neural network.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of operative transfusions is essential for resource allocation and identifying patients at risk of postoperative adverse events. This research examines the efficacy of using artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict...

Measuring the impact of age, gender and dementia on communication-robot interventions in residential care homes.

Geriatrics & gerontology international
AIM: The primary aim of this study was to examine the impact of age, gender and the stage of dementia on the results of an assistive technology intervention that make use of communication robots (com-robots). The intervention was designed to improve ...