AIMC Topic: Animals
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Multiple model visual feature embedding and selection method for an efficient pest classification supporting precision agriculture.
Scientific reports
Aug 29, 2025
Agriculture 5.0 is a principal economic activity in the world with major workforce dependent crops cultivation. An automated system for crops field insect pest identification can help decrease labour, while also improving the speed and precision in c...
Recent progress and perspective of magnetic miniature soft robot with multimodal locomotion.
Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Aug 29, 2025
Multimodal miniature soft robots, with their higher movement flexibility and environmental adaptability, represent a crucial direction for the future development of soft robots. Magnetic-driven robots, owing to their advantages such as excellent remo...
Integrated single-cell and clinical transcriptomic analysis identifies blunted glycolytic activation as a hallmark of maladaptive repair in renal ischemia-reperfusion.
Renal failure
Aug 28, 2025
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and increases risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). While mitochondrial dysfunction drives maladaptive repair, the role of glycolysis in renal recovery remains unclear. Here, we integrated single-cell transcripto...
Immune metabolic changes identify causal candidate genes and enable diagnostic frameworks in MAFLD.
Scientific reports
Aug 28, 2025
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), a global epidemic affecting 25% of adults, is driven by immune-metabolic dysregulation, yet the causal mechanisms linking immune cell-specific gene perturbations to disease progression rem...
Exploring the role of oxidative stress in retinal vein occlusion: an updated and comprehensive review on the pathophysiology and treatment perspectives.
International ophthalmology
Aug 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) represents a prevalent cause of vision impairment within retinal vascular diseases. Although hypoperfusion and inflammation are recognized pathogenic contributors, emerging evidence highlights oxidative stre...
Human gut microbiota-derived antimicrobials against Salmonella Typhi: diversity, mechanisms, and therapeutic potential.
Archives of microbiology
Aug 28, 2025
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) is a strictly human-restricted Gram-negative pathogen and the causative agent of typhoid fever, a major global health concern. Current treatment relies heavily on antibiotics, however, the rapid emergence ...
DeePosit, an AI-based tool for detecting mouse urine and fecal depositions from thermal video clips of behavioral experiments.
eLife
Aug 28, 2025
In many mammals, including rodents, social interactions are often accompanied by active urination (micturition), which is considered a mechanism for spatial scent marking. Urine and fecal deposits contain a variety of chemosensory signals that convey...
VNC-Dist: A machine learning-based semi-automated pipeline for quantification of neuronal position in the C. elegans ventral nerve cord.
PloS one
Aug 28, 2025
The C. elegans ventral nerve cord (VNC) provides a genetically tractable model for investigating the developmental mechanisms involved in neuronal positioning and organization. The VNC of newly hatched larvae contains a set of 22 motoneurons organize...
Sulfur as a proxy for identifying coast-inland human mobility in Northern Iberia during Late Prehistory.
PloS one
Aug 28, 2025
Population movements constitute a significant driver of cultural change in prehistoric societies. In recent years, sulfur isotopes have emerged as a valuable approach for distinguishing human/animal provenance. However, the scarcity of sulfur isotope...
Altered theta oscillations in basolateral amygdala and ventral hippocampus related to social defeat.
BMC neuroscience
Aug 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Depression is a prevalent mental disorder, and prolonged exposure to social defeat is a major contributing factor in the onset of depression. Repeated social defeat stress (RSDS) is a commonly used animal model for depression, significant...
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