AIMC Topic: Humans

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Multi-channel deep learning radiomics model based on contrast-enhanced CT for predicting postoperative prognosis in laryngeal carcinoma.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of prognosis and risk stratification in patients with laryngeal cancer can inform appropriate treatment decision-making. This study aims to develop a multi-channel deep learning radiomics model based on contrast-enhanc...

An artificial neural network approach for predicting infant mortality status in Ethiopia.

BMC public health
Infant mortality is a major public health issue that is rooted in the larger problem of socio-economic and healthcare disparities. Deep learning techniques were employed in this study to predict infant mortality using data gathered via 2019 Ethiopia ...

A modified deep learning approach for seminal vesicle region localization in prostate MRI.

Scientific reports
The seminal vesicle region plays a crucial role in male reproductive health, and its accurate evaluation is essential for diagnosing infertility and carcinoma. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the primary modality for assessment; however, manual e...

Movement of deception in motion capture.

Scientific reports
Deception detection has attracted broad interest in professional practice and academic research, and body movement is considered one of the key aspects in deception detection. Previous work has focused on certain body parts (i.e., hand, head, leg) or...

Integrated machine learning identifies biomarkers for bilirubin-induced Alzheimer's disease-like lesions in neonates and adults.

Scientific reports
Neurological impairments resulting from bilirubin encephalopathy represent a hallmark of bilirubin's neurotoxic effects. Earlier research suggests that bilirubin may contribute to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology by inducing neuronal necrosis and a...

Computational analysis of L4-L5 interspinous process devices and interbody fusion spacers using ceramic and polymeric materials via finite element modeling and artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Lumbar spinal stenosis involves pathological narrowing of the spinal canal, whereas disc degeneration refers to the progressive deterioration of intervertebral disc structure and function. Interspinous process devices (ISPs) are commonly used to mana...

Using digital archaeology and machine learning to determine sex in finger flutings.

Scientific reports
One of the earliest and most enigmatic forms of rock art are finger flutings and previous methods of studying them relied on biometric finger ratios from modern populations to make assumptions about the people who left the flutings, which is theoreti...

Machine learning identifies MiRNA biomarkers and immune mechanisms in active tuberculosis.

Scientific reports
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains a major global public health threat. The rising prevalence of HIV/TB co-infection and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) has further intensified this challenge. This study ...

Efficient fusion transformer model for accurate classification of eye diseases.

Scientific reports
The automatic diagnosis model of medical image based on deep learning can improve the diagnosis efficiency and reduce the diagnosis cost. At present, there is a lack of research on special artificial intelligence models for medical image analysis of ...

Morphometric similarity network-based graph convolutional networks for schizophrenia classification.

Scientific reports
Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by significant heterogeneity, posing a challenge for accurate classification using neuroimaging data. Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have emerged as a promising approach for leve...