AIMC Topic: Mice

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SLC25A39 regulates Hedgehog signaling to promote tumor progression and sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Scientific reports
Sorafenib is the standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet resistance limits its efficacy. The Hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway contributes to drug resistance by maintaining HCC stem cell characteristics, but its role at the ...

Cancer-associated fibroblasts enhance colorectal cancer lymphatic metastasis via CLEC11A/LGR5-mediated WNT pathway activation.

The Journal of clinical investigation
Hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment promotes lymphatic metastasis, yet the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in this process remains insufficiently elucidated in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we developed a large language model...

Deep learning-enhanced 3D real-time photoacoustic imaging using experimental ground truths obtained from fluctuation imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
3D conventional photoacoustic (PA) imaging often suffers from visibility artifacts caused by the limited bandwidth and constrained viewing angles of ultrasound transducers, as well as the use of sparse arrays. PA fluctuation imaging (PAFI), which lev...

A comprehensive benchmark of single-cell Hi-C embedding tools.

Nature communications
Embedding is the key step in single-cell Hi-C (scHi-C) analysis which relies on capturing biological meaningful heterogeneity at various levels of genome architecture. To understand the strength and limitations of existing tools in various applicatio...

A deep learning-based framework for standardized analysis of trabecular bone compartments from micro-CT imaging data in the mouse tibia.

Scientific reports
Understanding bone remodeling and disease progression is crucial in preclinical skeletal research, particularly for assessing pharmacological and mechanical interventions in the long bones of murine models. High-resolution micro-computed tomography (...

Combining gamma neuromodulation and robotic rehabilitation after a stroke restores parvalbumin interneuron dynamics and improves motor recovery in mice.

PLoS biology
Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability, frequently associated with persistent motor deficits. Gamma band oscillations, generated by synchronous discharge of parvalbumin-positive interneurons (PV-INs), are critically affected after stroke i...

Accelerated Discovery of : A Potent MALT1 Allosteric Inhibitor for the Treatment of Mature B-Cell Malignancies.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
MALT1 is a key component of the CARD11-BCL10-MALT1 (CBM) complex downstream from BTK on the B-cell receptor signaling pathway. It is a key mediator of NF-κB signaling and considered a potential therapeutic target for several subtypes of non-Hodgkin's...

Integrated multi-omics and machine learning approach reveals the mechanism of nicotinamide alleviating PFOS-induced hepatotoxicity.

Food & function
: Perfluorooctane sulphonate (PFOS) is a persistent environmental contaminant with well-documented hepatotoxic properties. Nicotinamide, the amide derivative of vitamin B3, is widely utilized as a nutritional supplement and exerts multiple biological...

Linarin protects against asthma-induced airway epithelial ferroptosis and inflammation via ALDH2 regulation.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Asthma, a complex disease characterized by airway epithelial dysfunction and chronic inflammation, poses ongoing therapeutic challenges.

Tanshinone IIA ameliorates pancreatic injury in type 2 diabetic mice by modulating inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress via the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

Functional & integrative genomics
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a severe metabolic disorder in which pancreatic injury plays a pivotal role in disease progression. Tanshinone IIA (TanIIA), a bioactive compound extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza, has shown therapeutic potential i...