AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Association between albumin-corrected anion gap and delirium in acute pancreatitis: insights from the MIMIC-IV database.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Delirium frequently occurs as a severe complication among patients with acute pancreatitis (AP), contributing to extended hospital stays, higher mortality rates, and lasting cognitive deficits. The pathogenesis of delirium in this setting...

Automated ultrasound system ARTHUR V.2.0 with AI analysis DIANA V.2.0 matches expert rheumatologist in hand joint assessment of rheumatoid arthritis patients.

RMD open
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the agreement and repeatability of an automated robotic ultrasound system (ARTHUR V.2.0) combined with an AI model (DIANA V.2.0) in assessing synovial hypertrophy (SH) and Doppler activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients,...

Innovative machine learning approach for liver fibrosis and disease severity evaluation in MAFLD patients using MRI fat content analysis.

Clinical and experimental medicine
This study employed machine learning models to quantitatively analyze liver fat content from MRI images for the evaluation of liver fibrosis and disease severity in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). A total o...

Natural language processing for kidney ultrasound analysis: correlating imaging reports with chronic kidney disease diagnosis.

Renal failure
INTRODUCTION: Natural language processing (NLP) has been used to analyze unstructured imaging report data, yet its application in identifying chronic kidney disease (CKD) features from kidney ultrasound reports remains unexplored.

Personalized colorectal cancer risk assessment through explainable AI and Gut microbiome profiling.

Gut microbes
The clinical adenoma - carcinoma progression represents a well-established framework for understanding colorectal cancer (CRC) development, although the molecular mechanisms underlying this transition remain only partially understood. Increasing evid...

Integrative transcriptomic analysis reveals oligodendrocyte lineage switching in multiple sclerosis.

Life science alliance
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system. The occurrence of MS is a phased process while its cause is still unclear. Here, by combining white matter single-nucleus transcriptomic datasets from MS and control samples,...

Comparison of machine learning algorithms for predicting length of stay in chronic kidney disease patients.

Computers in biology and medicine
The length of stay (LOS) for patients in hospitals is crucial for workforce planning, resource allocation, and bed capacity management, impacting healthcare costs, future needs and financial planning. This study focuses on calculating the LOS for Chr...

The relationship between clinical subtypes, prognosis, and treatment in ICU patients with acute cholangitis using unsupervised machine learning methods.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Acute cholangitis (AC) presents with significant clinical heterogeneity, and existing severity classifications have limited prognostic value in critically ill patients. Subtypes of AC in critically ill patients have not been investigated.

Machine learning of whole-brain resting-state fMRI signatures for individualized grading of frontal gliomas.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative grading of gliomas is critical for therapeutic planning and prognostic evaluation. We developed a noninvasive machine learning model leveraging whole-brain resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) b...