AIMC Topic: Mortality

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Machine Learning Classifier Models Can Identify Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Phenotypes Using Readily Available Clinical Data.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine Oct 1, 2020
Two distinct phenotypes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with differential clinical outcomes and responses to randomly assigned treatment have consistently been identified in randomized controlled trial cohorts using latent class analys...
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Creatinine Vasoconstrictor Agents Carbon Dioxide Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Tidal Volume Blood Pressure Area Under Curve Humans Interleukin-8 Machine Learning Oxygen Phenotype Interleukin-6 Platelet Count Prognosis Bilirubin Pulmonary Ventilation Age Factors Vital Signs Respiratory Distress Syndrome Serum Albumin Mortality Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I Bicarbonates Partial Pressure Biomarkers, Tumor Leukocyte Count Protein C Latent Class Analysis Inflammation
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From development to deployment: dataset shift, causality, and shift-stable models in health AI.

Biostatistics (Oxford, England) Apr 1, 2020
Models, Theoretical Causality Datasets as Topic Mortality Humans Biostatistics Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Research
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Quantifying risk factors in medical reports with a context-aware linear model.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jun 1, 2019
OBJECTIVE: We seek to quantify the mortality risk associated with mentions of medical concepts in textual electronic health records (EHRs). Recognizing mentions of named entities of relevant types (eg, conditions, symptoms, laboratory tests or behavi...
Humans Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Risk Factors Risk Assessment Natural Language Processing Linear Models Mortality
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Does Robotic Beating Heart Connector Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass Bridge the Gender Gap in Coronary Bypass Surgery?

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.) Jan 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown that women carry a higher risk of morbidity and mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery. We investigated gender differences in risk factors and outcomes in our patients undergoing robotic beating heart co...
Length of Stay Treatment Outcome Robotics Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump Morbidity Risk Factors Aged Endoscopy Male Middle Aged Coronary Artery Bypass Mortality Mammary Arteries Gender Identity Peripheral Vascular Diseases Humans Retrospective Studies Female
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Selection and Short-Term Outcomes of Living Kidney Donors in Singapore - An Analysis of the Donor Care Registry.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore Nov 1, 2017
INTRODUCTION: Transplant rates in Singapore have been falling and there is limited information on baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes of living kidney donors nationally. This study aimed to determine the safety of living kidney donor trans...
Singapore Glomerular Filtration Rate Humans Mortality Registries Kidney Transplantation Follow-Up Studies Lost to Follow-Up Postoperative Complications Proportional Hazards Models Age Factors Multivariate Analysis Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Living Donors Nephrectomy Kidney Failure, Chronic
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Association of Multiorgan Computed Tomographic Phenomap With Adverse Cardiovascular Health Outcomes: The Framingham Heart Study.

JAMA cardiology Nov 1, 2017
IMPORTANCE: Increased ability to quantify anatomical phenotypes across multiple organs provides the opportunity to assess their cumulative ability to identify individuals at greatest susceptibility for adverse outcomes.
Coronary Vessels Proof of Concept Study Intra-Abdominal Fat Mortality Aorta Vascular Calcification Heart Valves Adipose Tissue Principal Component Analysis Cause of Death Stroke United States Myocardial Infarction Humans Longitudinal Studies Phenotype Liver Tomography, X-Ray Computed Muscle, Skeletal Female Unsupervised Machine Learning Aged Middle Aged Adult Risk Assessment Male Cohort Studies Cardiovascular Diseases
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NT-proBNP Predicts All-Cause Mortality in a Population of Insurance Applicants, Follow-up Analysis and Further Observations.

Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.) Jan 1, 2017
OBJECTIVE: - Further refine the independent value of NT-proBNP, accounting for the impact of other test results, in predicting all-cause mortality for individual life insurance applicants with and without heart disease.
Aged, 80 and over Humans Predictive Value of Tests Mortality Male Peptide Fragments Middle Aged Biomarkers Heart Diseases Risk Assessment Prognosis Natriuretic Peptide, Brain Follow-Up Studies Female Insurance, Life Aged
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The effects of deep network topology on mortality prediction.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Aug 1, 2016
Deep learning has achieved remarkable results in the areas of computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing and most recently, even playing Go. The application of deep-learning to problems in healthcare, however, has gained attenti...
Models, Statistical Regression Analysis Natural Language Processing Algorithms Odds Ratio Reproducibility of Results Electronic Health Records Mortality Humans Male Female Neural Networks, Computer Logistic Models Machine Learning
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Prediction using patient comparison vs. modeling: a case study for mortality prediction.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Aug 1, 2016
Information in Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) can be used to generate accurate predictions for the occurrence of a variety of health states, which can contribute to more pro-active interventions. The very nature of EMRs does make the application o...
Mortality Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Time Factors Models, Theoretical
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AIDS causes sharp rise in number of Brazilian orphans.

AIDS weekly plus Oct 28, 1996
An estimated 183,000 Brazilian children are at risk of losing their mothers to AIDS, according to a survey released. The survey, sponsored by UNICEF, was conducted by the John Snow Institute. Survey estimates are that 10,600 Brazilian children younge...
Brazil Adolescent HIV Infections Child Population Dynamics Developing Countries Disease Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Age Factors Economics Latin America Population Population Characteristics Social Welfare South America Mortality Americas Virus Diseases Demography Foster Home Care
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